English Ales - What's your favorite recipe?

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WLP 023 Burton is supposed to be the White Labs equivelent.
They are similar but not the exact same.
White Labs nowadays has WLP030 Thames Valley Ale which did not exist before. So I think the "equivalent" info is superseded. However you are right that they are similar, as both are supposed to give red apple as the main aroma.

I also agree that the recipe looks good and an IPA would be a great choice for WLP023.
 
White Labs nowadays has WLP030 Thames Valley Ale which did not exist before. So I think the "equivalent" info is superseded. However you are right that they are similar, as both are supposed to give red apple as the main aroma.

I also agree that the recipe looks good and an IPA would be a great choice for WLP023.
I'm fascinated by all this. While I'm sure WLP030 is an excellent yeast, I must say that having drunk English beers probably into the tens of thousands, including many from the Thames Valley. I don't recall tasting a beer which smelled of red apples. What do red apples smell like anyway? I also drink a lot of cider. I love cider. If it didn't make me fall over, I'd drink it more than beer. But if I had a beer that tasted or smelled like cider, I'd say it was off.
Are there any English Ale drinkers here who can give me an example of a pint that might exhibit the properties Colindo is referring to?
Edit. Just looked at the spec and it looks like a very useful general purpose ale yeast.
 
Red apple peel is a more accurate description I guess. Which as a background flavour can be pleasant. A more intense and offputting version would be S-04 fermented at too high a temperature. Although I heard in the last few years this yeast has improved/changed to be a bit more temperature tolerant.
 
Red apple peel is a more accurate description I guess. Which as a background flavour can be pleasant. A more intense and offputting version would be S-04 fermented at too high a temperature. Although I heard in the last few years this yeast has improved/changed to be a bit more temperature tolerant.
Interesting. Too high temperature s04 is exactly what I am getting from Verdant :D . Just with an intensity factor 4.
 
I'm fascinated by all this. While I'm sure WLP030 is an excellent yeast, I must say that having drunk English beers probably into the tens of thousands, including many from the Thames Valley. I don't recall tasting a beer which smelled of red apples. What do red apples smell like anyway? I also drink a lot of cider. I love cider. If it didn't make me fall over, I'd drink it more than beer. But if I had a beer that tasted or smelled like cider, I'd say it was off.
Are there any English Ale drinkers here who can give me an example of a pint that might exhibit the properties Colindo is referring to?
Edit. Just looked at the spec and it looks like a very useful general purpose ale yeast.
Both Bass Draught and Worthington White Shield were described by Ron Pattinson as showing red apple flavour. Worthington especially in older bottles.
I made myself and tasted a few IPAs made by others with WY1275 and noticed red apple everytime.
Cider flavour is much sharper and usually a sign of infection or bad yeast handling (Fuller's strain is known for this), except of course in ciders ;)
 
That explains it. Bass' heyday was in the 80s it seems, rarely to be found in my neck of the woods. I had a pint about 15 years ago, drawn from the wood, into a jug and then poured into my pint glass. The landlord was very proud of his Bass and the locals were all drinking it, but it was well past it's best. I've just been reading an article which claims Marstons is now brewing it for AB-Inbev and it has returned to its former glory. Next time I cross the Channel, I'll look out for it. Haven't seen White Shield for decades, though.

Edit:
It seems Coors retired White Shield in 2023. 😓

Re-edit:
Ive just been looking at Wheeler & Protz "Brew Classic European Beers..." 1995. The description of Draught Bass ends "...finished with apple notes" and the entry for Worthington White Shield end "...and light apple fruit notes". So there must be something in it.
The authors also point out that both beers use Bass' two strain yeast and the bottles of White Shield are inoculated with yet another strain. Just in case anybody out there is thinking of knocking up a batch.
 
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Ah that's Bass.
Used to drink the shandy when I was a kid.
1738406928411.png

Never saw the real stuff in the pubs in Ireland when I started drinking in the early 90s. Then again I was only drinking Harp, Guinness, Carlsberg and flagans of Cider back then.
 
Ah that's Bass.
Used to drink the shandy when I was a kid.
View attachment 868081
Never saw the real stuff in the pubs in Ireland when I started drinking in the early 90s. Then again I was only drinking Harp, Guinness, Carlsberg and flagans of Cider back then.
Me neither. I lived in Southampton and Bournemouth in the 70s and 80s and I don't recall even seeing it. Even then, though, it was considered an old man's drink. Even so I would have drunk it rather than the Watneys and Whitbread of the day.
 
Me neither. I lived in Southampton and Bournemouth in the 70s and 80s and I don't recall even seeing it. Even then, though, it was considered an old man's drink. Even so I would have drunk it rather than the Watneys and Whitbread of the day.
Luxury growing up in Northwich in the late 60’s and early 70’s every pub (about 20) was a Greenall Whitley pub and the beer was awful. GW were a Warrington brewery that also made Grunhalle lager and Vladivar Vodka from Varrington. My mate had a car so we went out of town and drank Double Diamond.
 
Luxury growing up in Northwich in the late 60’s and early 70’s every pub (about 20) was a Greenall Whitley pub and the beer was awful. GW were a Warrington brewery that also made Grunhalle lager and Vladivar Vodka from Varrington. My mate had a car so we went out of town and drank Double Diamond.
Spent a year in North Wales where I was barman in a hotel. I know all about Greenall's and Grunhalle. It was, indeed, truly awful.
 
Luxury growing up in Northwich in the late 60’s and early 70’s every pub (about 20) was a Greenall Whitley pub and the beer was awful. GW were a Warrington brewery that also made Grunhalle lager and Vladivar Vodka from Varrington. My mate had a car so we went out of town and drank Double Diamond.
I’m in the US - we used to occasionally get Double Diamond here. Its one of the beers I have not seen here for many years now. Along with quite a few other UK beers we used to see here. Whitbread, even Bass is not so common here these days. At one point I bought a case of Worthingtons and I also bought a case of Young’s Old Nick. When i first started homebrewing in 1997 Double Diamond was one of the beers I tried to make within my first year of brewing back then. I liked it.
 
Both Bass Draught and Worthington White Shield were described by Ron Pattinson as showing red apple flavour. Worthington especially in older bottles.
I made myself and tasted a few IPAs made by others with WY1275 and noticed red apple everytime.
Cider flavour is much sharper and usually a sign of infection or bad yeast handling (Fuller's strain is known for this), except of course in ciders ;)
I haven’t used 1275 for several years but in the past I used to use it for Mild Ale. When I was putting beers in competitions I won first place for Mild ales made with 1275 at least 4 or 5 times. Its a nice yeast. I recall noting it was “cleaner” though than other British yeast strains I had used at the time.
 
Luxury growing up in Northwich in the late 60’s and early 70’s every pub (about 20) was a Greenall Whitley pub and the beer was awful. GW were a Warrington brewery that also made Grunhalle lager and Vladivar Vodka from Varrington. My mate had a car so we went out of town and drank Double Diamond.
I'd reply like, if it wasn't such an awful thing to say about double diamond.
 
I’m in the US - we used to occasionally get Double Diamond here. Its one of the beers I have not seen here for many years now.
The original hasn't been made since the mid-90s, and played a similar role in the UK as Bud Lite plays in US craft brewing, it was the beer that epitomised everything bad about mass-market beer. CAMRA had a badge "DD is K9 P", there's more about it here :
https://www.pelliclemag.com/home/20...-the-legacy-of-double-diamond-burton-pale-ale

In fact it's just been revived, one of the Allsopp descendants recently started a new brewery. Still not great by all accounts, but more "craft"...
Along with quite a few other UK beers we used to see here. Whitbread, even Bass is not so common here these days.
Whitbread sold out to the future ABI at the turn of the century, they only do coffee shops and hotels now. Bass also ended up with ABI and they've never really worked out what to do with it, but it's not become a minor cult on cask. That kind of beer is really fragile though, it gets dull very quickly if you don't have the turnover.
 
Seen reported today that [not] Timothy Taylor, [I meant Samuel Smith's] has closed yet another of its historic locations without any explanation.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj65wjy0k90o

There's definitely something weird going on in SS the last few years. I mean, even weirder than they were before which was pretty weird.
 
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Seen reported today that Timothy Taylor has closed yet another of its historic locations without any explanation.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj65wjy0k90o

There's definitely something weird going on in TT the last few years. I mean, even weirder than they were before which was pretty weird.
The article says it is a Samuel Smith’s pub, not Timothy Taylor.
 
Seen reported today that [not] Timothy Taylor, [I meant Samuel Smith's] has closed yet another of its historic locations without any explanation.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj65wjy0k90o

There's definitely something weird going on in SS the last few years.
They do a lot of weird stuff but I don't think that one is particularly weird - it's tough in hospitality at the moment, especially in London where competition is fierce, they've lost a lot of barstaff to Brexit, and Sam's ultra-traditional approach just looks rather out of place, especially now that they are no longer the "cheap" option in London.
 
Being the ossified backwardist I am, I have to admit that Sam Smith‘s ultra-traditional approach sounds rather fun…
I used to be a (semi) regular at Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese, which has the advantage of mostly underground so the "no mobile phones" rule is enforced largely by 12ft of limestone instead of the staff.

They are broadly speaking good pubs (and good value) that appeal to a certain type of customer; demographically less "old fart" that you might think given the traditionalist approach.

But at a management level SS seems to be extremely weirdly run, with Humphrey frequently taking personal umbrage to his landlords for unfathomable reasons and imagined transgressions and terminating their contracts, or even cases when people have returned to pubs they're managing to find them shuttered and all the locks changed without any communication.
 
While I'm sure WLP030 is an excellent yeast, I must say that having drunk English beers probably into the tens of thousands, including many from the Thames Valley. I don't recall tasting a beer which smelled of red apples. What do red apples smell like anyway?
We should be good at this tasting lark? Brought up with Jilly Goolden and Oz Clark (BBC TV's "Food and Drink") in the background, describing wine flavours in the most outlandish way (I think they tried to out-do each other). All these beer tasting flavours are just less extreme examples of it: You slap a name on a taste, if it catches on and someone dares to say they don't get, stick your nose in the air and mumble "amateurs" under your breath.

"Marmalade" in Fuller's beers was one I could never understand. Until I clicked that I don't eat mass market cwap marmalade, the homemade 35-50% Seville fruit stuff I ate had no resemblance at all ... Though I still find comparison with supermarket cheap "orange flavoured" a stretch of the imagination.

I was brought up with Bass and Worthington (Burton-o-T), can't say "red apple" ever came to my mind. I'll not get the chance to retry now. Gone! As @Northern_Brewer mentions above, along with Shippo's and other Nottingham breweries. And the mainstay ... Marsdens (@Northern_Brewer neglected to mention them), sold out very recently and is just a Pub owner now.

Not that my opinion means much. Of commercial beer Sam Smith's makes up a huge percentage [EDIT: of what I buy] (bought online) ... reading the posts earlier, I think that just makes me a weirdo too?
 
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I'm planning a last-minute brew day with ingredients that I have on hand. Any suggestions or concerns?

Recipe: Bitter Memories

Batch Size (fermenter): 12.15 gal
Estimated OG: 1.044 SG
Estimated Color: 8.6 SRM
Estimated IBU: 37.5 IBUs
Estimated ABV: 4.2%

Ingredients:
------------
17 lbs 13.0 oz Pale Malt, Maris Otter (3.0 SRM)
1 lbs Crystal Malt - 60L (Thomas Fawcett) (60.0 SRM)
1.5 oz Black (Patent) Malt (500.0 SRM)
1.50 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 60.0 min
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 10.0 min
1.00 Items Whirlfloc Tablet (Boil 5.0 mins)
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 30.0 min
1.0 pkg Pub (Imperial Yeast #A09)

Ca 212
Mg 3
Na 25
SO4 265
Cl 187
 
I'm planning a last-minute brew day with ingredients that I have on hand. Any suggestions or concerns?

Recipe: Bitter Memories

Batch Size (fermenter): 12.15 gal
Estimated OG: 1.044 SG
Estimated Color: 8.6 SRM
Estimated IBU: 37.5 IBUs
Estimated ABV: 4.2%

Ingredients:
------------
17 lbs 13.0 oz Pale Malt, Maris Otter (3.0 SRM)
1 lbs Crystal Malt - 60L (Thomas Fawcett) (60.0 SRM)
1.5 oz Black (Patent) Malt (500.0 SRM)
1.50 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 60.0 min
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 10.0 min
1.00 Items Whirlfloc Tablet (Boil 5.0 mins)
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 30.0 min
1.0 pkg Pub (Imperial Yeast #A09)

Ca 212
Mg 3
Na 25
SO4 265
Cl 187
I like it, I've been meaning to do an all First Gold bitter. 10% sugar, invert or even cane sugar could help get you a little more attenuation if you want. That's what I would do anyway.
 
I'm planning a last-minute brew day with ingredients that I have on hand. Any suggestions or concerns?

Recipe: Bitter Memories

Batch Size (fermenter): 12.15 gal
Estimated OG: 1.044 SG
Estimated Color: 8.6 SRM
Estimated IBU: 37.5 IBUs
Estimated ABV: 4.2%

Ingredients:
------------
17 lbs 13.0 oz Pale Malt, Maris Otter (3.0 SRM)
1 lbs Crystal Malt - 60L (Thomas Fawcett) (60.0 SRM)
1.5 oz Black (Patent) Malt (500.0 SRM)
1.50 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 60.0 min
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Boil 10.0 min
1.00 Items Whirlfloc Tablet (Boil 5.0 mins)
2.00 oz First Gold [8.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 30.0 min
1.0 pkg Pub (Imperial Yeast #A09)

Ca 212
Mg 3
Na 25
SO4 265
Cl 187
Looks good to me!

I'd drink that!
 
Agree with all the above, that'll make a very fine best bitter.

I would also be inclined to add 10% invert or simple sugar to get that FG down fairly dry, though it sounds like a pretty fermentable grain bill overall especially if mashed on the lower end.
 
... don’t put sugar near a good bitter ...

Even invert? Because it's interesting to read recommendations go both ways form folks who are knowledgeable.

I've been doing invert, because I actually love the taste of it out of the jar I buy it in. I'm not sure that actually comes through in the beer, I am only hoping it does. If that flavor goes away and it's mostly just giving extra attenuation, that would be disappointing.

I tend to go about 5% so it's not a strong addition.
 
It is said that 65% of a pale beer's taste comes from hops, and likely very similar for bitter. Pure invert will add little or no taste, just dilute the 35% flavor component by 3.5% for a 10% invert addition. With a little molasses in that invert, that 3.5% reduction can be replaced by an alternative lusciousness.
 
Just add more malt. I would be interested to see which British Bitter has sugar added these days.
It makes sense to add sugar to prevent the Fuller's strain from leaving too much sweetness. I don't think it's necessary in the recipe in question, but sometimes it is nice to drop the 75% attenuation that Fuller's gives to 80%. This is even more true if one uses one of the dry yeast strains with 65% attenuation...
 
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