This thread is a tremendous testament to this online community. Having read the first 3 pages, a couple in the middle and a few at the end I can't imagine I have many new ideas to expand the conversation, particularly enough to justify 'resurrecting', pun intended, this thread.
However being a preacher I often find it hard to keep my mouth shut.

I'm a minister in the United Methodist denomination. Historically we're very close to the Episcopal/Church of England. John Wesley and his brother Charles the founders of the Methodist movement within the Church of England, and by extension founders of the Methodist church lived in a time of tremendous social upheaval in Britain and were contemporaries of fellow Protestant but Calvinist George Whitfield. Their society was in such a whirlwind of chance centered around the early effects of industrialization that many historians credit John Wesley & George Whitfield and the spiritual awakening they lead via their widespread ministry to the poor and impoverished with saving Britain from a bloody civil war not dissimilar to what France and the U.S. had just endured.
I write all of that to add the context that times were brutally hard as masses of people were leaving centuries old countryside farms to work in mines and factories in urban centers that were nothing more than crude violent shanty towns. As such during this time there was one gin shop in London for every 7 individuals including children. Got that, 1 distilled spirits proprietor for every 7 people. Thus in England the seeds of temperance were first sewn in the face of a society being ripped apart via change and self-medicating at staggering levels. It was basically an epidemic of squalor accompanied by an epidemic of drunkenness to mask the pain of wretched existence.
As people of faith, Christians especially, we tend to understand that we're created and meant for something more; we're intended for not just for mundane safety and prosperity but for challenge and passion and lives of meaning. When those possibilities are stripped away desperate people do desperate things. This lead to epidemics of drunkenness which lead to desperation within clergy looking to do the most good, most quickly.
As such John Wesley's relationship with alcohol was framed thusly by a friend, "John Wesley required the early Methodists to refrain from consuming distilled (strong) liquors. He did not ban fermented beverages such as beer and wine. He himself consumed fermented beverages especially wine throughout his life in moderation, though there were periods of time when he abstained from wine and meat for religious purposes. In fact he tells us in his journal that he consumed 8 ounces of wine every evening before bedtime (the last 20 years of his life). He also speaks in his journal about a time when he was traveling and stopped at a farmhouse for refreshment and was offered hard cider. He drank it cheerfully and was refreshed. He insinuated that he got a bit rare from it. Finally when Wesley preached at St Patricks in Ireland a young Arthur Guinness was in the congregation and was so impressed by Wesleys message that he became a part of the Methodist movement in Ireland and was a leader in founding Sunday schools throughout Ireland. Guinness also became a great giver to the needs of the poor. He also continued to brew and sell his now famous Guinness Porter and Stout. Wesley never voiced any disapproval of his trade."
Okay, proof that I'm a lying preacher .... I had something new to add.

Just trying to add context to how previously alcohol friendly Christianity morphed into staunch opposition. Like so many boondogles it was well intentioned. Yet like most all forms of control it denies the divine gift of freewill and self-governance granted to each individual. Peace and His grace be with you.
Historically when socio-economic upheaval comes to the fore, there are two industries that always seem to benefit, alcoholic libation and the selling of religion. A coincidence, I think not. Traumatized and or confused peoples are always easier to manipulate... especially drunken ones.
Organized religion has always managed to accomplish two objectives, to simultaneously aggregate wealth in the hands of a few while attempting to keep the poor from murdering the few that have accumulated the wealth. It's really quite the perfect scam when ya get right down to it... "give me your money today and you will receive a special prize when you die".
With access to people's kids from their earliest age anyone could quite easily convince them that my dog was their lord and savior, and by extension motivate them to kill anybody that wasn't one of us by posing them as a threat to our beliefs.
Historically this has been proved time and time again, and quite obviously, it's still working very efficiently even today. All it takes is the right songs, anthems, prayers, peer pressure and some good ol' fashioned mass hysteria (think Nazi Party rally... or Evangelical televangelist stadium, the behaviors and manipulations are the same).
Education has nothing to do with susceptibility to these manipulations, as they become so well entrenched in the social fabric that they are for all intents and purposes self perpetuating to a point. 1930's Germany for example had one of the best educated populations on the planet, albeit one torn asunder by hyper inflation and social unrest, always the perfect storm for religious and political zealotry to take root. Our rulers learned long ago that hungry, scared, people are a lot easier to rule, whether it's accomplished by making food too expensive (rice prices and the the recent "Arab Spring") or a simple carrot and stick that offers an escape from the drudgery of life in the Middle Ages to those "faithful" who learn to accept their plight on earth as some sort of ridiculous penance for original sin. It's all made a whole lot easier when ya let'em drink.
"Get your indulgences here... save your dearly departed from an eternity in Pergatory!" "Special today only, just a jug of mead and a goat to release little Jenny from Limbo!"
Fun fact. The printing of Indulgences actually out paced the Bible by the time Marty was dealt with at the Diet of Worms in 1521.
So, we have the Methodist movement as an outgrowth of the Church of England, which variously has managed to somehow maintain a certain level of Catholicism, most importantly the concept of tithing, something all of the modern religious organizations eschew I'm sure.
Why do you think the Major League sports industries are so closely tied to the alcoholic beverage industry? Drinking makes for better athletes?
It's all just another in a long line of manipulations to keep folks from peaking behind the curtain. Better that you stay glued to your vidiot box and drunk on rocket fuel all weekend long than read a book or question the logic of what you've been told. Politics and religion, like major sporting events, seem best enjoyed or tolerated when under the influence.
Regarding John Wesley's drinking, yet another perfect example of Christian hypocrisy being rationalized away as acceptable behavior by the true believers. He does deserve credit for singling out and identifying the perfect potential customer base though. Probably the most easily duped and susceptible crowd in early industrialized England. Religion doth love suffering.
BTW... where exactly was it that Jesus said it was a good idea to kill other people? I must have missed that Bible study class.
Funny guy... referencing "Christianity" and "Free Will" together. That's Hilarious!
Also funnily enough, you attribute Wesley and his "Connexion" with having "saved" England from a bloody civil war. Just who do you supposed that saving actually served? The plight of the proletariat, or perhaps more significantly, the existing social order, which is to say it kept the down trodden that his biographers claim he served, right where they already were. He just tried to convince them that they were supposed to stay that way, suffer, and like it... 'cuz they could win the really big prize in the afterlife. Basically what I stated above. He managed to help keep the poor from murdering the rich. English workers did nothing to help themselves on this earth by joining Wesley's church. So how was it that he managed to survive whilst out preaching to the down trodden. Did he have a real job or was he dependent on his ability to sponge off of those who did? Again, as previously stated... the Royal Scam. Long live the status quo, er ah... King!
Congrats to any and all who can manage to pull off selling religion or convincing people that they want to serve the greater good... by not getting a real job. I'm just jealous.
God I need a beer.
