RevKev
Well-Known Member
I wonder if bottling with whole cone hops in the bottle would help with the lackluster aromatics. I mean one or two cones could be interesting
I didn't go out and drop a fortune on a DO meter to test every step. Does this mean my system isn't LoDO? No, but it means i can't quantitatively tell you how good it is at LoDO. I CAN say it's good enough, but when it comes to getting it even tighter i'm flying blind.
There are some qualitative benchmarks that you can sense though if you're doing it right:
1. The mash is 100% odorless. Everyone here knows the aroma of a mash standard mash. Well with LoDO if you can smell it, you aren't LoDo. It's devoid of all aroma.
2. The color of the beers are ~2 SRM less. My pilsner went from yellow to light straw without a recipe change. My marzen went from brown to copper.
3. The flavor of the wort is bright and sweet in a unique way. There is a honey like flavor if you are using a significant amount of pilsner malt or pale malt.
The biggest hurdle I see is that success is only as good as your weakest link. If you do LoDO hot side then skip on the cold side, you've wasted your time. You have to do it all; you can't piecemeal it.
I brewed this on 11/6 and kegged it two weeks later on 11/20. I didn't have the equipment for a closed transfer, so I did what I could: I purged a keg with CO2, and then used my racking cane to fill the keg while covering the opening with a towel. Then I purged the keg when I was done.
I force carbed it and 24 hours later, this was the best beer I've ever made (40+ beers). I was drinking 3 a day and sharing it with everyone I could find. As soon as I opened the tap the room was filled with a hoppy, citrusy aroma.
About 11 days later, I started noticing around 12/1 that it was losing its aroma. It was still a great beer, but it wasn't the beer I was so excited and proud of on day 1. It's color hasn't changed, just the aroma.
This past weekend I brewed the exact same beer again (12/3). I'm planning on doing a closed transfer from primary to the serving keg this time. I'm hoping that a closed transfer will preserve the beer longer than 11 days.
What kind of shelf life are other people seeing? I'll be sure to report back on my open vs closed transfer experiment.
I am on board with all of this and think its a great way to cut down on packaging O2 but how do you dryhop or more specifically keg hop? Dryhopping with points left in fermentation taste very different from a keg hop, as it seems more muted or blended. I guess you could leave a dry hop bag in the SK during ferment but I would think the aromatics would be washed away by the 125ish gallons of fermentation CO2. Maybe just spund the FK until it is reeeeal close to finished and the dry hop the SK and tie it to the FK?
In regard to the LoDO brewing ..... I am "familiar" with the concept and I whole-heartedly agree that O2 is bad news for beer. I have not looked into a lot of the recent LoDO home brewing strategies.... well, simply because I haven't had time.
I guess my number one question would be this -
Are people getting their home brew tested for DO before/during/after these procedures are put in place? I would be curious to see actual lab results.
If they are not getting their beer tested for comparison of DO at various stages using various strategies..... how do they actually know any of it works, and to what extent? The idea that "I, personally, can tell the difference with my beer"....is extraordinarily unreliable.
I get it at the commercial scale where the equipment can accomplish these procedures, and actually measure data accurately - but, at the homebrew scale - is that really being done?
Again - not to say that O2 is not worth worrying about. It absolutely is. There are lots of places to eliminate and reduce O2. It absolutely can and will ruin beer. But, I wonder about the actual "measurable" difference in some of this.
I hope @Brulosopher tackles some of this from both the anecdotal perspective of "can people taste a difference" and from the perspective of actual lab results. It would be really interesting and informative. At what point do we move from solid, simple steps that reduce O2 easily and makes a difference..... to the point where we are going to extraordinary measures that result in no perceivable or measurable differences (based on actual testing and data collection, as opposed to "my beer tasted better to me."
100% this.
I suspect conformational bias will come in to play for those who say that it is a "step change" or "unbelievably better". I would want to believe that all that extra effort paid off in the end too.
We need controlled experiments and lab data.
Speaking of confirmational bias
I will be kegging my third IPA tomorrow where I tried 3 different water profiles. I dry hopped the last one last night. Other two are already carbed and on tap.
140Sulfate:70 Chloride (on tap)
70 Sulfate: 140 Chloride (on tap)
120:120 dry hopping (sampled when I moved from fermenter last night)
I "feel" like I can tell a bit of a difference between the high and low sulfate one... but, even that - it is not a huge difference at all - and that is with KNOWING the difference. I will try some triangle type tests blind and see if I can still tell. I am not that confident that I will be able to consistently tell the difference blind.
The 120:120 did taste different.... but, it was still getting dry hop #2 and it was flat, and room temp.... so, yeah - have to see how it stacks up when it is carbed and on tap.
One thing I think I do feel comfortable saying already is this: Whatever (if any) difference there may or may not be when all 3 beers are side by side - it is not a big difference, and it is not the difference between "good" and "bad". So, in my opinion, basically any numbers in the above range are going to get you a good NE IPA.
Once I have all 3 done, carbed, etc. I will try some blind tasting with friends and probably send some off to a few others to see what they think.![]()
Yes, this is a major obstacle I think. How on earth do you transfer out of a 5 gallon keg when there is going to be a ton of hop debris and yeast at the bottom? Maybe use one of those floating devices so you draw off from the top of the liquid level down? I'd be afraid it would all clog. I suppose at that point you could just pull off the lid and rack it as usual.
If the early stages of LODO only impact the malt character, it is not worth it for this style IMHO. However, if something that gets oxidized early on can then stale the hop character later on, it would be interesting.
Speaking of confirmational bias
I will be kegging my third IPA tomorrow where I tried 3 different water profiles. I dry hopped the last one last night. Other two are already carbed and on tap.
140Sulfate:70 Chloride (on tap)
70 Sulfate: 140 Chloride (on tap)
120:120 dry hopping (sampled when I moved from fermenter last night)
I "feel" like I can tell a bit of a difference between the high and low sulfate one... but, even that - it is not a huge difference at all - and that is with KNOWING the difference. I will try some triangle type tests blind and see if I can still tell. I am not that confident that I will be able to consistently tell the difference blind.
The 120:120 did taste different.... but, it was still getting dry hop #2 and it was flat, and room temp.... so, yeah - have to see how it stacks up when it is carbed and on tap.
One thing I think I do feel comfortable saying already is this: Whatever (if any) difference there may or may not be when all 3 beers are side by side - it is not a big difference, and it is not the difference between "good" and "bad". So, in my opinion, basically any numbers in the above range are going to get you a good NE IPA.
Once I have all 3 done, carbed, etc. I will try some blind tasting with friends and probably send some off to a few others to see what they think.![]()
Yes, this is a major obstacle I think. How on earth do you transfer out of a 5 gallon keg when there is going to be a ton of hop debris and yeast at the bottom? Maybe use one of those floating devices so you draw off from the top of the liquid level down? I'd be afraid it would all clog. I suppose at that point you could just pull off the lid and rack it as usual.
If the early stages of LODO only impact the malt character, it is not worth it for this style IMHO. However, if something that gets oxidized early on can then stale the hop character later on, it would be interesting.
I'm not sure Brulosophy would be the best choice for doing this XBMT. It seems like it takes a ton of background knowledge and some hardware adjustments. I'd rather see Brulosophy team up with someone such as Schematix. He/she brews the beers and then Brulosophy administers the tasting. Of course, Schematix could do all of it if he/she had the time!
Speaking of confirmational bias
I will be kegging my third IPA tomorrow where I tried 3 different water profiles. I dry hopped the last one last night. Other two are already carbed and on tap.
140Sulfate:70 Chloride (on tap)
70 Sulfate: 140 Chloride (on tap)
120:120 dry hopping (sampled when I moved from fermenter last night)
I "feel" like I can tell a bit of a difference between the high and low sulfate one... but, even that - it is not a huge difference at all - and that is with KNOWING the difference. I will try some triangle type tests blind and see if I can still tell. I am not that confident that I will be able to consistently tell the difference blind.
The 120:120 did taste different.... but, it was still getting dry hop #2 and it was flat, and room temp.... so, yeah - have to see how it stacks up when it is carbed and on tap.
One thing I think I do feel comfortable saying already is this: Whatever (if any) difference there may or may not be when all 3 beers are side by side - it is not a big difference, and it is not the difference between "good" and "bad". So, in my opinion, basically any numbers in the above range are going to get you a good NE IPA.
Once I have all 3 done, carbed, etc. I will try some blind tasting with friends and probably send some off to a few others to see what they think.![]()
If you were to brew a NE IPA inspired extract version (I understand it wont be the same) and would only be doing late/flameout hop additions, does this even need an extended boil? Boil for sanitation and then cut flame?
I just made and extract only NE pale for fun. 30 min boil only. You don't need an extended boil
Here's a question....
what are peoples processes for dry-hopping these beers?
a)- Fermentation and dryhop in primary
b)- Fermentation, early dryhop (peak fermentation), then dryhopped in primary
c)- Fermentation, dryhop in primary then rack to keg for second dryhop
d)- fermentation, rack to keg dryhop
e)- fermentation, peak ferm dryhop, rack to keg and dryhop
f)- fermentation, peak fermentation, dryhop in primary, rack to keg for a 3rd dryhop
when you dryhop in primary, do you use a bag?
when you dryhop in the keg, do you you a bag, or a stainless hopper
Obviously, people intend to harvest yeast where possible, and dryhopping makes that difficult if you dont use a hopper or a bag
Mind sharing your recipe and results?
Here's a question....
what are peoples processes for dry-hopping these beers?
a)- Fermentation and dryhop in primary
b)- Fermentation, early dryhop (peak fermentation), then dryhopped in primary
c)- Fermentation, dryhop in primary then rack to keg for second dryhop
d)- fermentation, rack to keg dryhop
e)- fermentation, peak ferm dryhop, rack to keg and dryhop
f)- fermentation, peak fermentation, dryhop in primary, rack to keg for a 3rd dryhop
when you dryhop in primary, do you use a bag?
when you dryhop in the keg, do you you a bag, or a stainless hopper
Obviously, people intend to harvest yeast where possible, and dryhopping makes that difficult if you dont use a hopper or a bag
I just add all of my dry hops at one time to the primary when the yeast is just past the peak of fermentation or a few days past. I don't add kettle flavor/aroma hops anymore even. I save it all for the dryhop and have been very impressed with the results.
Here's a question....
what are peoples processes for dry-hopping these beers?
a)- Fermentation and dryhop in primary
b)- Fermentation, early dryhop (peak fermentation), then dryhopped in primary
c)- Fermentation, dryhop in primary then rack to keg for second dryhop
d)- fermentation, rack to keg dryhop
e)- fermentation, peak ferm dryhop, rack to keg and dryhop
f)- fermentation, peak fermentation, dryhop in primary, rack to keg for a 3rd dryhop
when you dryhop in primary, do you use a bag?
when you dryhop in the keg, do you you a bag, or a stainless hopper
Obviously, people intend to harvest yeast where possible, and dryhopping makes that difficult if you dont use a hopper or a bag
Here's a question....
what are peoples processes for dry-hopping these beers?
a)- Fermentation and dryhop in primary
b)- Fermentation, early dryhop (peak fermentation), then dryhopped in primary
c)- Fermentation, dryhop in primary then rack to keg for second dryhop
d)- fermentation, rack to keg dryhop
e)- fermentation, peak ferm dryhop, rack to keg and dryhop
f)- fermentation, peak fermentation, dryhop in primary, rack to keg for a 3rd dryhop
when you dryhop in primary, do you use a bag?
when you dryhop in the keg, do you you a bag, or a stainless hopper
Obviously, people intend to harvest yeast where possible, and dryhopping makes that difficult if you dont use a hopper or a bag
Anyone has any experience using golden naked oats on this recipe?, i'm tempting to use it.
Here's a question....
what are peoples processes for dry-hopping these beers?
a)- Fermentation and dryhop in primary
b)- Fermentation, early dryhop (peak fermentation), then dryhopped in primary
c)- Fermentation, dryhop in primary then rack to keg for second dryhop
d)- fermentation, rack to keg dryhop
e)- fermentation, peak ferm dryhop, rack to keg and dryhop
f)- fermentation, peak fermentation, dryhop in primary, rack to keg for a 3rd dryhop
when you dryhop in primary, do you use a bag?
when you dryhop in the keg, do you you a bag, or a stainless hopper
Obviously, people intend to harvest yeast where possible, and dryhopping makes that difficult if you dont use a hopper or a bag
Anyone has any experience using golden naked oats on this recipe?, i'm tempting to use it.
I just add all of my dry hops at one time to the primary when the yeast is just past the peak of fermentation or a few days past. I don't add kettle flavor/aroma hops anymore even. I save it all for the dryhop and have been very impressed with the results.
I use A and couldn't imagine improving upon it, but I'm not saying it's impossible. I have also tried B and C. When peak activity dies down after 24-36 hrs (as indicated by Brewpi data), I ramp the temp slowly over 2 days from ferm. temp to 70. When 70 is reached, I dry hop through a custom made port that allows me to blow CO2 into the fermenter while adding pellet dry hops. This creates positive pressure in the fermenter and an outward flow of CO2 through the dry hop port as dry hops are added so there is almost no chance for any O2 to get in. I don't use whole hops as they will carry too much O2 into the beer. It sounds crazy, but the beers are better than ever. I then crash for 2-3 days and transfer into CO2 purged kegs.
Wait....you add no hops at all into the kettle (other than the bittering hops).
I don't see how you'd get much hop flavor from just a dry hop only.