thelouisvillekyle
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I would recommend throwing in 4 to 5 more pounds of 2 row with a couple packets of S-04. This the best brew I've made yet, next to the LH milk sout clone.
Well damn! Brew day seemed to be going great. Beautiful sunny Texas day. But for some reason my efficiency sucked and I put 5.75 gallons of 1.056 wort into the fermenter. Used the original recipe exactly.
So any suggestions? How will this turn out 9 points low? Can I bump it up by adding some sugar to the fermenter? Any ideas are greatly appreciated.
Something went wrong somewhere. Poor mash efficiency maybe or maybe you didn't boil off enough. MAybe just try to find where it went wrong, hope u take good notes, and just figure this a really flavorful session beer and rebrew again. I haven't been doing this long enough to know if sugar would help since you had a low of of to begin with but there are only so many sugars the yeast can eat and they may do that and then your set at your FG. What's your expected FG?
I'm still dialing in my all grain process. Received a new Igloo 10 gallon mash tun for Christmas. This is my second batch with the system. On my first batch I didn't run enough water into the kettle, plus boiled too long and gravity ended a little high. Beer still turned out good.
I also put all my recipes into BeerSmith. This one gave me a projected OG of 1.064 and a projected FG of 1.016. My mash went perfectly. Hit 152 degrees on the nose. However, Beersmith recommended batch sparging at 168, which I did, but after adding the sparge water, my grain bed temps dropped back to the low 150s. Could that have been the problem?
As far as volumes, I put 7.25 gallons into the kettle and 5.75 gallons into the fermenter. I had originally planned to put 5.5 in the fermenter. Could 1/4 gallon make that much difference? Well obviously it does have an effect, but it couldn't be the entire 8-9 points.
Since this is only your second all grain batch, you're still figuring out your system's mash efficiency. Your system may be working at a lower efficiency than what you've got plugged into BS. This will result in lower a preboil Gravity than what the recipe has.
Did you check your preboil Gravity? If so, was it what BS stated it would be? If not, I HIGHLY recommend getting a refractometor (if you don't have one already). They make taking gravity samples during mash and boil a breeze.
Im puzzled by you temp results. Adding 168 deg F water to your 152 mash cant have resulted in a reduction of temp to 150. You have to of bleed heat somewhere or missed the number you expressed. Did you leave the cooler open bringing your water to 168 and your 152 temp was in fact lower? Did you lose a huge amount of heat transferring the 168, it would have to drop below 152 to reduce the combined temp? Point being, it isnt physically possible to add 168 to one 152 and reduce below 152. Depending of volumes if I were to guess, you should have hit upper 150s. You will want to know for future reference where you're bleeding heat.
Additionally, I dont understand the point of adding 168, it wont bring you up to mash out temps. You want to hit a combined 168 for the mash out, which means you need to add around 190 to boiling depending on the volume youre adding. You want to mash out for two reasons. First, it increases viscosity, which helps in lautering. If I was to bet this is were you got poor extraction, sugars didnt become viscous enough to drain, thereby leaving sugars behind. Second, the mash out denatures the enzyme activity, which results in setting your fermentability mixture. Second point would not have resulting in poor extraction.
Key take away, I would check BeerSmith. Did you misread the infusion step that 168 were your target for the mixture and you should have added water at a good amount higher?
Otherwise, all Ive got to add is to check water pH. Along with seconding aStoutObserver. Did you adjust for temp when taking the gravity reading; couldnt EASILY of been just a reading mistake as gravity goes down significantly with increased temp.
Thanks for such a great reply! So much good info. This is why HBT rocks.
I'm looking at BeerSmith right now. It clearly says to sparge with 168 degree water, not to bring the grain bed up to 168. Lesson learned. I won't make this mistake again.
My grain bed was just a touch under 152 at the beginning of the mash. An hour later it had dropped to 150. After a vorlauf and draining the mash water, I assume the grain temp would have dropped into the 140's. I do leave the cooler top off while I'm measuring out the sparge water. I drain two quarts at a time from my HLT into a pitcher and pour it slowly over the grain bed. I measured the temp of the water after I had drained it into the pitcher. I think the first sparge was 168 and the second was 166. I assume it may have lost some more temp while being poured over the bed. After pouring 4 or 5 pitchers, I stir it, then let it rest for 10 minutes with the lid back on prior to a vorlauf, and then draining it to transfer to my kettle. I don't remember if I took the temp of the grain bed after the first sparge, but I did after the second, (after pouring and stirring) and I think it was somewhere in the low, or maybe mid 150's, not exactly 150.
Looks like this brew is going to turn out drier than the real Zombie Dust. Five days in and gravity is already down to 1.010. Citra aroma is fantastic. Gonna start the dry hop in a day or two and bottle next weekend. I wish it were going to have a little more body, but many new things were learned from this brew and my next beer will be better.
I'm thinking since it's lower gravity than it should be, and there's plenty of hop aroma and bitterness already, that I will cut the dry hop back from 3 to 2 ounces. Does that make sense?
You will absolutely have some esters there. I have not found fermenting warm with S04 to be tart...more super fruity. Nothing to do but wait it out.I'm an idiot and need some advice. I brewed this one on Thursday and everything went great! Except, my location for my carboy was not thought out very well. I put it in my closet because my basement has been sitting around 55F and I was concerned it would be too cool. However, I didn't realize my dryer vent runs directly under my closet, bringing my carboy to a nice warm 78F. I have read that US04 gives off a tart taste above 68F.
So, do I go to the LHBS for more grain and re-brew, or stick it out and see what happens? Total time at 78F is 36 hours. Almost all activity has subsided.
Two things:
Why did you use S04 for this...seems the wrong yeast for the job even though it is one of my favorites?
Primary fermentation is probably over so honestly leave it where it is for a week or to and see if the yeast can clean up after itself.
Thanks for the quick reply. I am a bit of a newbie of sorts (5 AG batches), but the original recipe says S04 or wyeast 1968. Should I have used the Wyeast?
I moved it down to my basement which should bring it down. I have an extra pack of S04. Would re-pitching help, hurt or have no effect.
I am starting to think I should just go back to the store and brew a second batch on Monday. Then maybe I can do a side by side taste test later. Should be a good learning experience.
I'm an idiot and need some advice. I brewed this one on Thursday and everything went great! Except, my location for my carboy was not thought out very well. I put it in my closet because my basement has been sitting around 55F and I was concerned it would be too cool. However, I didn't realize my dryer vent runs directly under my closet, bringing my carboy to a nice warm 78F. I have read that US04 gives off a tart taste above 68F.
So, do I go to the LHBS for more grain and re-brew, or stick it out and see what happens? Total time at 78F is 36 hours. Almost all activity has subsided.
I haven't checked it in a while but it's never been off as far as I can tellView attachment 256223
Batch Size: 6 gallons
Estimated Original Gravity: 1.065
Estimated Final Gravity: 1.018
Estimated Color: 8.5 SRM
Bitterness: 65.9 IBU
Mash Temp: 152 F
Ingredients Amount Item Type % or IBU
11.75 lb 2 Row (2.0 SRM) Grain 81.7 %
1.13 lb Munich Malt - 10L (10.0 SRM) Grain 7.8 %
0.50 lb Carafoam (2.0 SRM) Grain 3.5 %
0.50 lb Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L (60.0 SRM) Grain 3.5 %
0.50 lb Melanoiden Malt (20.0 SRM) Grain 3.5 %
1.25 oz Citra [12.40%] (15 min) Hops 21.1 IBU
0.75 oz Citra [12.40%] (First Wort Hop) Hops 17.0 IBU
1.25 oz Citra [12.40%] (10 min) Hops 15.4 IBU
1.25 oz Citra [12.40%] (5 min) Hops 8.5 IBU
1.25 oz Citra [12.40%] (1 min) Hops 1.8 IBU
3.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (Dry Hop 5-7 days) Hops - (used to say 10, i use 5-7 now)
SafAle English Ale (S-04)
0r
Wyeast 1968
Here is the extract/PM conversion:
Batch Size: 5g
Boil Volume: 3g
6.00 lb Extra Light Dry Extract (3.0 SRM) Dry Extract 70.6 %
1.00 lb Munich Malt - 10L (10.0 SRM) Grain 11.8 %
0.50 lb Carafoam (2.0 SRM) Grain 5.9 %
0.50 lb Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L (60.0 SRM) Grain 5.9 %
0.50 lb Melanoiden Malt (20.0 SRM) Grain 5.9 %
1.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (60 min) Hops 25.1 IBU
0.75 oz Citra [12.40%] (First Wort Hop) Hops 12.5 IBU
1.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (15 min) Hops 12.4 IBU
1.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (10 min) Hops 9.1 IBU
1.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (5 min) Hops 5.0 IBU
1.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (1 min) Hops 1.1 IBU
3.00 oz Citra [12.40%] (Dry Hop 10 days) Hops -
SafAle English Ale (S-04)
or
Wyeast 1968
This is assuming a 3g boil, so if you can do a full boil remove the extra oz of hops at 60minutes.
Ferment at 65F for 7-10 days
The FWH addition's IBUs are calculated as a 20 minute addition to better calculate the perceived IBUs. They are boiled the whole 60 minutes.
This recipe has had favorable results with both S-04 and WY1968. For more information here is the original thread from the Recipes/Ingredients section: https://www.homebrewtalk.com/f12/3-floyds-zombie-dust-attempt-help-info-requested-245456/
Thanks for the quick reply. I am a bit of a newbie of sorts (5 AG batches), but the original recipe says S04 or wyeast 1968. Should I have used the Wyeast?
I moved it down to my basement which should bring it down. I have an extra pack of S04. Would re-pitching help, hurt or have no effect.
I am starting to think I should just go back to the store and brew a second batch on Monday. Then maybe I can do a side by side taste test later. Should be a good learning experience.
I'm going through and making the extract per the instructions. Quick question while I steep. I have two packs of S04. I'm going to pitch them without making a starter or rehydrating. Is 1 pack fine or should I pitch both? Maybe 1.5 packs?
If your starting gravity was somewhere around 1.065 you should be good.
5-gallons? One is fine if properly re-hydrated. If not, do two.
Have you used S-04 before? If not, please make sure control you wort/beer temperature NOT your room temp. This stuff will raise the wort at least 5 f if health fermentation kicks in...8-10 f is not unheard of. When it doubt, at the first bubble in the airlock, shoot for 58 f air temp.
The fermenter is reading at 68*. That should be alright, right? I'll keep an eye on it as it ferments. If it's getting up there i'll put it in cooler area of the basement.
At 68, make the move now. It will take at least a day to make much of a difference anyway.
I made the move last night. It's reading at 62-64* now on the little therm strip on my bucket fermenter. I've got a active fermentation going through a blow off tube into a jug of sanitizer. It's 1 week of fermenting and then I rack it to a carboy with my 3oz of hops for a week, right?
Here is my first batch of the Zombie dust clone using the extract recipe. OG was at 1.064 fermented one week than went into secondary with the dry hops for one week FG was 1.016 (was off by 2 on both) kegged and carbonated for a week. I took a growler to a party this weekend and got great compliments from all. Thanx to skeezerpleezer for the recipe and comments to me.
Here is a picture of it.
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