Yeast cleaning up after themselves. What exactly are the yeast doing? Pardon my ignorance on this matter, but I see it used as an answer to "is my beer done?" questions here on HBT a lot. Someone please enlighten me to this process.
Basically there are compounds such as acetaldehyde and diacetyl that are produced during the fermentation process as intermediaries of converion from sugars to ethanol (the reactions are explained both in the "Yeast" book as well as many brewing science texts). After the yeast stop fermenting sugars, they work to break these various intermediary compounds down or reabsorb them back, taking them out of the finished product (or at least to levels below threshold). Certain yeasts produce more of these than others, clean up more of it than others, and certain styles allow more of these than others (and in most styles, they shouldn't be detectable at all).
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