Is there even such a thing as a "golden ratio"?
1.618 lbs coffee per gallon of brewing water. No cream or sugar. Now that is my kind of joe
about 1.618, duh. Ever heard of the fibonacci spiral?
Golden ratio.
As with so many things in nature, I'm going to assume it applies to coffee as well.
ETA: Dang it. Out-nerded by @m00ps
Just so we understand each other--The golden ratio is given by the series
phi=(13)/8+sum_(n=0)^infty((-1)^(n+1)(2n+1)!)/((n+2)!n!4^(2n+3)) (12)
(B. Roselle). Another fascinating connection with the Fibonacci numbers is given by the series
phi=1+sum_(n=1)^infty((-1)^(n+1))/(F_nF_(n+1)). (13)
A representation in terms of a nested radical is
phi=sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+...)))) (14)
(Livio 2002, p. 83). This is equivalent to the recurrence equation
a_n^2=a_(n-1)+1 (15)
with a_1=1, giving lim_(n->infty)a_n=phi.
phi is the "worst" real number for rational approximation because its continued fraction representation
phi = [1,1,1,...] (16)
= 1+1/(1+1/(1+1/(1+...))) (17)
(OEIS A000012; Williams 1979, p. 52; Steinhaus 1999, p. 45; Livio 2002, p. 84) has the smallest possible term (1)
in each of its infinitely many denominators, thus giving convergents that converge more slowly than any other continued fraction.
In particular, the convergents x_n=p_n/q_n are given by the quadratic recurrence equation
x_n=1+1/(x_(n-1)), (18)
with x_1=1, which has solution
x_n=(F_(n+1))/(F_n), (19)
where F_n is the nth Fibonacci number.
This gives the first few convergents as 1, 2, 3/2, 5/3, 8/5, 13/8, 21/13, 34/21, ... (OEIS A000045 and A000045),
which are good to 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, ... (OEIS A114540) decimal digits, respectively.
As a result,
phi=lim_(n->infty)x_n=lim_(n->infty)(F_n)/(F_(n-1)), (20)
as first proved by Scottish mathematician Robert Simson in 1753 (Wells 1986, p. 62; Livio 2002, p. 101).
The golden ratio also satisfies the recurrence relation
phi^n=phi^(n-1)+phi^(n-2). (21)
Taking n=1 gives the special case
phi=phi^(-1)+1. (22)
Treating (21) as a linear recurrence equation
phi(n)=phi(n-1)+phi(n-2) (23)
in phi(n)=phi^n, setting phi(0)=1 and phi(1)=phi, and solving gives
phi(n)=phi^n, (24)
as expected. The powers of the golden ratio also satisfy
phi^n=F_nphi+F_(n-1), (25)
where F_n is a Fibonacci number (Wells 1986, p. 39).
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/GoldenRatio.html
So what's the best ratio?
1lb of coarse grinds for every 2 gallons?
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