Hey Jason,
I dont think anyone has addressed your question about IBU's. Matt at Firestone is getting a large portion of his IBUs from the whirlpool addition. In this addition you are still getting isomerizaiton of the alpha acids albeit at a lesser rate. With a large whirlpool addition you are getting massive aroma with significant bittering if you use enough hops. However, most homebrew software do not account for the actual bittering that is going on, especially in a long 30 minute whirlpool. In response to my email to Matt at Firestone (
reference page 24 of this thread), he said you should probably decrease the middle bittering addition from the recipe on page 1 and focus on a larger whirlpool addition.
He also said their original gravity is approximately 1.072 and not 1.080 with a FG of around 1.012, significantly drier than 1.016. Firestone and homebrewers trying to mimic Firestone's' beers are able to get this kind of attenuation by having a very fermentable wort. This is achieved with a lower mash temp (145) for 60 min and then increasing it to 155 for 15min. Also, the fermentation regimen is very important to see that type of attenuation. You would want to start the fermentation at 62F allowing it to rise to 67 after 24hrs and then finishing it off in the low 70s. This type of temperature regimen always the yeast to stay very active throughout the entire fermentation with out throwing off a lot of esters in the beginning and then finishing off with a nice diacetyl rest.
I hope this helps!