Skiffy
Well-Known Member
I responded originally that I agreed with water chemistry and mash pH. Although I still think that's important my working theory is now oxygenation, even just the rigors of racking and bottling. I know people that swear by kegging in closed systems to get the best IPAs. You said that your extract IPAs were better though? Doesn't quite make sense to me but there's a lot of reactions going on that I certainly don't know or understand.