Jaw, Interesting data. Where is the active part of the temp probe positioned within the fermenter? The large swings when using only one probe suggest there is a long time lag between beer temp response and chamber temp. Thus calling for heat/cooling input for longer than optimal times. The second probe keeps the chamber temp from going crazy, so it works as intended to minimize over/undershoots.
I think there is a lesson for those of us using single probe STC-1000's or 1000+'s. That is to not have the temp probe positioned or insulated in a way that isolates the probe too much from the ambient. But rather, we should target the probe to measure a balance of beer temp and ambient (maybe something like 80/20, but not sure exactly.) I think the best way to do this is to have the probe in contact with the outside of the fermenter, and only somewhat insulated from the ambient. Too much insulation will let the ambient over/undershoot too much before the temp probe senses it, and give excessive temperature oscillation. When using a thermowell, the probe tip should be positioned very close to the side wall of the fermenter, as the beer there will respond to ambient temps faster than beer in the center of the fermenter.
Brew on