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Single infusion --a bunch of bull ?

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I guess I just have to reply here :)

And I get the feeling, that this debate seems to come up at least one a month. Let me give my view on this subject:

I have read German brewing lierature (published in 2005) and almost all of the mash schedules mentioned in there involve decoctions and single infusion mashing is not mentioned at all. This is where German trained brewers come from and what they learn. And even some home brewers over there wonder how a single saccrification rest can work.

But I still have to understand how much of that preference of decoction mashing is just clinging to old tradition and how much is actuallyt necessary for producing better beer. It has been noted that many German breweries are getting away from deoction mashing to save energy costs. This calls seems to have been answered by the maltsters which nowadays provide a more modified malt. I have also heard that there is growing concern that this is going into the wrong direction, that a more modified malt gives the brewer less control over the final product. Malting and mashing are 2 parts of the same process. Where the maltster stopped, the brewer has to pick up. Having the Maltster take on more and more of the Brewers job also reduces the differences berween beers from made of the same malt by different brewers. This might be contributing to the fact, that German Pilsners are starting to become generic. One exapmle of that is the Durst Turbo* line of malts which are Malts designed for single infusion. If they were so great, why isn't all malt in Germany as highly modified?

To understand why single infusion is so popular with american pro-brewers you have to undersand how it got to be that way. Mircobrewing was born out of home brewing and in home brewing simpler was better. That and the predominatly british styles (with them the highly modified malts) that the early home brewers brewed led to the widespread adoption of single infusion masing in american and britisch home brewing. When McAuliffe and later Grossmann build their first brewhouse they wanted something simple that they can build from scrap. So the 3 vessel single infusion brew house of the average mirco brewery was born. A HLT, A non heated MLT and a brew kettle. Such systems, that don't allow for anything else than a single infusion mash, gave birth to a number of beer styles that are now polular with home brewers. And these styles probably do best when brewed this way.

And I think that's where the 2 worlds clash. The traditional German who was tought that you have to go through various mash rests to get the best beer from the given malt and the American micro brewer, who started as a home bewer and learned that simple is better.

Does deocotion mashing make for a better beer? - depends on what you define as better.
A better question is, does decoction make a difference and can this difference also be achieved by specialty grains? - I don't know. I did notice that the difference may not be significant as I only did a very crude side-by-side experiment. Double decoction vs. single infusion. Double deicoction v.s. equivalent step mash or single infusion with deoction mash-out would have been better. Also the beers were brewed of different weekends. After all there was not much difference that I would be willing to contribute to the decoction mashing.

Until I fully understand where all the arguments for and against deoction mashing are coming from and are maybe able to confirm them with my own experience I don't feel making a call for or against deoction mashing. And I think a lot of the people here on this board are feeling similar.

But I really would like to talk to this guy to see where he is coming from.

That's all I have to say for now
Kai
 
Kaiser said:
I have also heard that there is growing concern that this is going into the wrong direction, that a more modified malt gives the brewer less control over the final product. Malting and mashing are 2 parts of the same process. Where the maltster stopped, the brewer has to pick up. Having the Maltster take on more and more of the Brewers job also reduces the differences berween beers from made of the same malt by different brewers. This might be contributing to the fact, that German Pilsners are starting to become generic.

That is a very good point. There is one commercial example that my APA ended up tasting so very close to because of the specific maltster. In fact, I'd go so far as to say that side by side you can tell that my choice of malt (it was what the LHBS carries) is the same as the commercial example (I found this out from their website). It has key characteristics given to it by the maltster. Fortunately for us, there are so many avenues to persue to keep beer individual...but as you point out in the case of the Pilsner, where the base malt is showcased this could really be a step backwards.

I am guessing the guy in our story here was taught "this is the right way to do it" and so follows it.
 
Wow--great post Kai.

There's also this:

Brewing is our hobby, not our jobby. We do it for pleasure. If doing an elaborate decoction gives you (I mean that impersonally--gives "one") pleasure, then by all means do it.

I started a thread today about acidulated malt and mash pH. Someone said "isn't it easier to just use Buffer 5.2?" Of course it is. But it might be fun to try some other approaches. It's a similar situation, IMHO.
 
TASTE GREAT!


LESS FILLING!!!

On and on and on.....

Does this ever end? It all depends on what the definition of is is.

- WW
 
OK, I will add my two cents.

First, I have brewed single step infusions, and multi-step infusions, single, double and triple decoctions. I have heated with steam, direct fire and even done heated rock boils.

Second, I have never done side by side testing of one process next to another.

Third, I have judged 100s of beers over the years, both commercial and non-commercial, all-grain and extract.

In the end I have found good beer and bad beer can be made in a variety of ways.

I have a friend who is a decoction only brewer. He enters his brews in competitions all the time and has yet to win a Best of Category or Best of Show. I also know a guy who won a Best of Category with the very first extract brew (steeped grains and boiled hops) he every produced.

Anyone who shares what they prefer I will listen to. Anyone who dictates what I have to do loses my interest.

I appreciate the art and control of decoction brewing, but ever since Austin Homebrew stopped importing their czech malt I have not had a grain that was suited for manipulation. Kai hits it on the head when he points out that homebrewers are at a loss in this area because of the nature of 99% of the grains available to us. But anybody who says we can't make amazing beer with the grains at hand is (IMGO) full of bad yeast.

This is an art as much as a science. And there are some amazing artist out there who can make necter out of the most common of ingredients.

One last question to keep this in perspective: How many of you vary your mash temperatures when brewing different styles?

OK, that is it. You can keep the change.
 
Brewpastor said:
One last question to keep this in perspective: How many of you vary your mash temperatures when brewing different styles?


All great points.

To answer your question:

Uh...Isn't that why we brew all-grain? If you aren't going to brew according to style, I think you need to go back to extract.
 
Brewpastor said:
but ever since Austin Homebrew stopped importing their czech malt I have not had a grain that was suited for manipulation.

Have you tried Weyermann Bohemian Pilsner yet. It's made from czech Hanka barley and is supposedly less modified than their regular pilsner. I say supposedly since I have yet to see a malt analysis for this malt and when I checked the acrospire length of a few kernels it seemed as modified as the regular Weyermann Pilsner.

Kai
 
Kaiser said:
Have you tried Weyermann Bohemian Pilsner yet. It's made from czech Hanka barley and is supposedly less modified than their regular pilsner. I say supposedly since I have yet to see a malt analysis for this malt and when I checked the acrospire length of a few kernels it seemed as modified as the regular Weyermann Pilsner.

Kai

I have not tried it. I have seen it, but don't even know of anyone who has used it. Do you have a source of analysis? I also don't know what the Breiss pilsner that is being sold as under-modified is like, but I have never been a fan of Breiss and Breiss and Pilsner just don't roll off my tongue!
 
First off, thanks for the great discussion guys, this has been a lot of fun to read.

Dude said:
All great points.

To answer your question:

Uh...Isn't that why we brew all-grain? If you aren't going to brew according to style, I think you need to go back to extract.

As for this, I see all-grain as a way to gain better control over your wort by opening up a world of different ingredients and processes that are not available to an extract brewer...and to possibly brew cheaper if that's what you're into. Whether or not you need to brew to style is beside the point as far as I'm concerned.
 
Wow thanx guys for chiming in. I feel like I have learned a sh--t load in the last 20 min reading all this. I was amazed to leave it last nite at 3 responces and check back in tonight with 44. Thats why I love this place. Thanx, Dude, Kai, Pastor, Cheese and those of you who contributed to this little talk. I am going to pick my neighbors brain when we brew. He's bringing a 2 barrel system over. Gonna use my Banjo Burners. we'll see how it goes. By the way he HAS brewed SI mashes and just prefers the end result of a decoction mashed beer.
Cheers and happy Mashing too all.
 
I have been doing single infusions for my batches, but I did a thick decoction at the end of my last mash, which was for a roggenbier. That beer is so flavorful that I am interested in doing the same decoction at the end of some of my next several mashes in order to see how it affects other styles that I'm more familiar with. So far, I'm impressed with the results.
 
Yeah---- 60 gal(2 barrel) portable system ! Small 2''x2'' stands with rollers. Just tall enough for a burner to fit under. Flat bed toyota tacoma + 3 SS barrels = Portable. I havn't seen it yet but the idea has me drooling. I like my 10 gal system for ease though. would rather have 10 gal of beer I didnt like than 60. But it sounds pretty cool.
Cheers
 
Okay... :off:

So
I just check in after doing a doulble header AG brew today and decided to catch up on my threads.

I know good and well that I had posts to this thread and subsequent replies to my post (as confirmed by emails in my inbox) but now they're gone.

Mod's? Did get censored? What's up.
 
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