Scales - FAQ

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GeneticBrew

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A scale is a device used to measure the weight of an object.

There are 3 terms used to describe the quality of the measurements given by scales (or any measuring system):

Accuracy - How close is the measurement to the quantities actual value.
Precision - How close is the measurement to previous measurements of the same quantity.
Resolution - The smallest change in the quantity that produces a response in the measurement.

A scale (or any measuring system) can be precise but not accurate, accurate but not precise, both, or neither.

Examples of each:

A 5lb weight reads 4.9lbs as measured by the scale: HIGH ACCURACY
A 5lb weight reads 3lbs as measured by the scale: LOW ACCURACY

A 1g weight reads 0.99g as measured by the scale, the next time it is weighed the scale reads 0.99g: HIGH PRECISION
A 1g weight reads 0.99g as measured by the scale, the next time it is weighed the scale reads 0.5g: LOW PRECISION

1g of grains is placed on a scale, 1 grain is removed, the scale reads 0.9999g: HIGH RESOLUTION
1g of grains is placed on a scale, 1 grain is removed, the scale reads 1g: LOW RESOLUTION

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Most scales can be calibrated either electronically, mechanically, or by simply recording the offset of a known weight.

Some scales do come with their own calibration weight.

Other accessories include, batteries, measuring trays, vibration isolation pads, storage containers and wall power adapters.

Electronic scales usually have a tare function which will zero the scale with a container (or any weight) placed on it, allowing you to measure from a zero setting.

Electronic scales will usually also be able to display the weight in units of pounds/ounces, kilograms/grams, etc...

Mechanical scales will usually have one or two units of measure.

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Often not thought of is the mechanical balance, which, while tedious to use does provide a viable alternate to a scale.

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A scale can be used to measure volume in a pot. The weight of 1 gallon of water is about 8.34 lbs. and varies with temperature (8.33-8.35). To mark one gallon, fill the pot with 8.34 lbs of water. Continue to add 8.34 lbs for each additional mark.

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Some of the better scales for measuring water salts are jewelry scales:

Jennings JSVG20

Some of the better scales for measuring grains and hops are kitchen scales:

EatSmart Precision Elite Digital Kitchen Scale

Large quantites of grains require a large scale such as a hanging mechanical scale.

Recommended sites to shop include:

Old Will Knott Scales

Amazon

Gram Scales
 
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