I don't know what your setup is like (batch sizes, ferm chamber size) but with my small wine chiller fridge I am able to keep a pretty tight +1/-1 temp range without a heater. Since my refrigerator is small, some off-time works just fine. If I only have one batch fermenting, I keep a large jug of water in there for extra thermal mass to keep the temp swing slow and small. I also use a small usb-powered computer fan to keep the temp consistent between all my fermenters.
If the place your ferm chamber is located gets colder than your ferm temps (garage or basement in the winter) then you'd definitely need a heat source.