In my brewing, 4-14 days in primary, 0-14 days in secondary, 1-3 days cold crashing, 1 day carbonating, 2-365 days resting. A small beer hits the short end, so 4+0+1+1+2=8 days before I have "beer", add a week before I have "good beer".
All bets are off for a big beer, or a sour, or something that needs malt flavor development.