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Cider fementation problems (over sweet, little abv) - advice needed

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Extralike

Active Member
Joined
Sep 6, 2013
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Location
Tel Aviv
Hey,
I am making cider in my dorm so my beer brewing equipment isn't here so I use the following method \ equipment to try my hand with hard cider (it's more conviniant in dorms then brewing beer).

I have a glass carboy with a stopper and an airlock. I made sure the system's air tight. I buy 4 litres of non preserved, pesturized apple juice, I mix in about 4 cups of table suger, then pitch S-04. In the batch under descussion I used 1/4 of a standard package.

I sanitize the equipment with hot water.

Now, I let the batch sit for 2-3 months in the carboy. I saw clear signs of fermentation like foam and some bubbling and the juice got lighter. However, there was no bubbling in the airlock but I saw a lot of bubbles going out of solution in the active fermentation.

After that I wanted to bottle. I took off the airlock, and a layer of foam you excpect in a beer glass started coming out of solution. I then shiphoned into sanitized bottles with 2 table spoons of cane suger per bottle.

I started noticing the problem when I tasted some of the shiponed cider. It tasted very sweet, but since I mixed the priming suger already I thought that's the reason and that it will go away. Then, I let the bottles sit for 2 weeks.

I tasted one of the bottles today. It gashed a little, but after pouring some of the cider into a pint glass things calmed down. I had brews like this before and since i'm new to cider I just made a note to put less priming suger next time.

To my dismay, the cider still tastes desturbingly sweet - I wanted dry cider. Also, I put a lot of suger (Some of you will probably tell me even too much) and yet the brew was not strong at all. I was very disappionted at the result, and worse - I have 4 litres of this sweet apple juice.

I thought maybe the problem is that the yeast didn't have enough nutriants. I thought about buying a pack of yeast nutriants and maybe a fresh pack of s-04, pouring the batch back into a caroy and give it another go in the fermentation.

What do people here make of this?
 
First, if you had bubbles in the cider but not in the airlock, I think your system is not airtight. But that's not a problem.

It sounds like your yeast crapped out early. Adding nutrient and test might finish the fermentation. But be careful when you add the nutrient. If there is CO2 in solution, it might well foam over when you add those crystals. Maybe dissolve it in water first?
 
Ya betchya......not a good seal around the bung and/or airlock. Plus next time, just put the whole packet in. Us-04 is used for dry ciders anyway....they'll take of the excess sugars.
 

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