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Can't I just use a grain bag in a cooler?

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GinAndCoffee

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I was thinking about moving to all grain brewing.

After seeing a bunch of how-to's about converting a drink cooler to a mash-tun, I was wondering...

Can't you just dump all your grain into a grain bag, put it in a cooler, add hot water to mash it, drain the wort, then sparge the grains after? It seems like it would make cleanup a heckuva lot easier...

Thoughts?


C
 
I've done it for small batches in an unodifed 2 - gallon cooler with a folding steamer in the bottom to elevate the grain bag above the spigot like a false bottom...and that's fine for 4 pounds of grain...but honestly it isn't all that hard to modify a cooler for a mashtun (nor is it that expensive) and it's so simple to mash in them after.

So yeah, I'm sure you could use a grain bag in a cooler...but it wont be as easy as just opening a spigot on mash day, and have it flow through pretty nicely filtered of large grain particles through your braid or false baottom.
 
That's basically what I do. Are you going to be using a drink cooler for your mashes or rectangular one. Will the grain bag restrict the grain bed formation, i.e. the grain bag is too small for the cooler? Remember that you need a solid grain bed to form and you want the grain to be packed in, but not packed in enough that the liquid can't circulate between. I (re-)use a 5G nylon paint straining bag (per suggestion from this site) that I bought at Lowe's. It holds 6# well enough. I'm sure that you're aware of that if you're all grain. Also, without a false bottom, you won't be able to completely drain the liquid, not really a big deal though. Make sure you have a spigot attachment on the cooler, it will drain fine. I bought a $10 modification kit that came with a spigot for the outside and an adapter for the inside the had a tube attached and ran into the center of my 5G Rubbermaid drinking cooler/mash tun.

I would also recommend that once you drain your mash that you drain it into a brew pot, reheat it to 170-175 and use your drained mash liquid as your first sparge, otherwise, it's difficult to get efficiency needed for successful all grain batch without sparging with too much water.
 
i would be concerned about the bag creating a gap at the corners or around the edge of the grain that would give the water an alternative path to drain. if the water doesn't have to go through the denser packed middle of the grain bed it wont. this will greatly affect your brewing efficiency because not all the grain is getting an even amount of water flow through your mash tun.
 
i would be concerned about the bag creating a gap at the corners or around the edge of the grain that would give the water an alternative path to drain. if the water doesn't have to go through the denser packed middle of the grain bed it wont. this will greatly affect your brewing efficiency because not all the grain is getting an even amount of water flow through your mash tun.


Unless you batch sparge....
 
You might look into "brew in a bag", or BIAB which is growing in popularity. It is basically what you described.

Depending on you definition of BIAB. "Aussie" style BIAB is a grain bag in the boil kettle, no need for a cooler at all.
 
i would be concerned about the bag creating a gap at the corners or around the edge of the grain that would give the water an alternative path to drain. if the water doesn't have to go through the denser packed middle of the grain bed it wont. this will greatly affect your brewing efficiency because not all the grain is getting an even amount of water flow through your mash tun.

Correct, that's why you need to make sure that your grain bag would be excessively large so that it allows the grain bed to form to the cooler dimensions and not the other way around (the bag forms the grain bed). I put my 5G bag in the tun and when the grain is in the bag, the bag is not restrictive and expands to touch all of the sides and bottom of the tun.

I brew 3G batches, partial mash typically. I mash at 1.75quarts/lb of grain for 1 hour. For me, that's 4.5 lbs. in 8 quarts. After the mash, I quickly drain the liquid into a brew pot, heat the liquid to 175 and pour it over the grain bed to start the sparge. After this has flowed through, I heat 1.75G of fresh water to 175 and pour it over the grain bed and collect. Once all is collected, I start the boil. I've been getting around 25 points per pound, nothing to brag about, but it's so simple and easy, and I like that.
 
...but honestly it isn't all that hard to modify a cooler for a mashtun (nor is it that expensive) and it's so simple to mash in them after.

So yeah, I'm sure you could use a grain bag in a cooler...but it wont be as easy as just opening a spigot on mash day, and have it flow through pretty nicely filtered of large grain particles through your braid or false baottom.

I did one BIAB with a cooler. Then I converted it. Wasn't hard or expensive.

With BIAB, I got a stuck sparge immediately. I had to lift up the bag and kind of "set" it on the mash to un-stick
 
I was thinking about moving to all grain brewing.

After seeing a bunch of how-to's about converting a drink cooler to a mash-tun, I was wondering...

Can't you just dump all your grain into a grain bag, put it in a cooler, add hot water to mash it, drain the wort, then sparge the grains after? It seems like it would make cleanup a heckuva lot easier...

Thoughts?


C

It's dead easy to convert a cooler and in the long run you'll be happy you did. If I can do it, _anyone_ can do it! See dennybrew.com for details.
 
I've done 20+ batches that way. It works well and it's cheap and simple. I do have a ball valve on the cooler, but no manifold/false bottom. My last few batches are at about 82%.
 
It's dead easy to convert a cooler and in the long run you'll be happy you did. If I can do it, _anyone_ can do it! See dennybrew.com for details.

Are you the Denny from dennybrew.com?

If you are: :mug:

I found that page when I was researching all-grain, and found it to be very helpful, and in simple terms...I like the "cheap and easy" approach.


Edit: I just clicked on your homepage link on your profile; you are indeed "The Denny", kudos to you sir!
 
Thanks all for the replies.

I'm just now getting to understand all-grain brewing. I really like when I can break seemingly complex processes with a lot of jargon (sparge, mash-tun, lauter-tun) into their basic components (i.e. "extract sugars from grain by placing in hot water for an hour").

By doing a "bare bones" sort of deal with a cooler and a grain bag, I can witness firsthand the problems (if there are any) of the process, then assess firsthand what sorts hardware I should install to make the process go smoother.
 
I was using my 5 gallon drinking cooler with a 5g paint strainer beg with c clamps to keep the bag open, then i would mash in, remove the clamps, and replace the lid, then wait my desired conversion time, sparge and boil. It worked like a champ until I put together the ball valve with braided hose in. The brew in a bag works well.
 
here is mine:
DSC_1280.jpg


It actually can be used without the bag, but I find it much easier to clean with the bag:
DSC_1278.jpg
 
Yup I do all grain with an unmodified 5 gal cooler and 1 5-gal paint strainer bag. You don't need any ball valves or false bottoms or any of that stuff. The bag can be bought at Lowes/HomeDepot in the paint section for $2.

Put the bag in the cooler, pour 10lb grain into the bag, heat 13 qt water to 169F, pour in, stir until you get the desired temp (155-150F, stir longer for cooler temp), mash for an hour (stir every 20 min), lift bag out, dump the wort out into your kettle, put bag & wet grain back into cooler, add 12 qt 174F water, stir and drain into kettle 10 min later.

This is the easiest way to do all grain that I know of, and its how I have done my last 10 batches or so. Efficiency is in the high 80's most times, but make sure to tell your shop to crush your grain pretty fine.
 
Sweet... so why aren't we telling new home brewers how easy it is to brew with just a cooler and a grain bag? :confused:
 
Sweet... so why aren't we telling new home brewers how easy it is to brew with just a cooler and a grain bag? :confused:

I honestly have no idea and it pisses me the f*ck off!

I so often see someone say that they want to go from partial mashing to all grain and some brewer will start telling them how they need to build their water profile and get a fly sparge arm and show them a stupid brew sculpture bah bah freakin' blah! That's such BS! Sure, you can do all that to really get 100% control over your process, but for most folks, a cooler/bag setup is a cheap and very effective way to get into all grain.

I've shown 2 friends how to brew with the cooler/bag method and they love it. One friend has never even brewed w/ extract at all, she started right with all grain with this method! And she just started drinking a summer wheat ale she made that to me, is slightly BETTER than Sam Adam's Summer Wheat.
 
I honestly have no idea and it pisses me the f*ck off!

I so often see someone say that they want to go from partial mashing to all grain and some brewer will start telling them how they need to build their water profile and get a fly sparge arm and show them a stupid brew sculpture bah bah freakin' blah! That's such BS! Sure, you can do all that to really get 100% control over your process, but for most folks, a cooler/bag setup is a cheap and very effective way to get into all grain.

I've shown 2 friends how to brew with the cooler/bag method and they love it. One friend has never even brewed w/ extract at all, she started right with all grain with this method! And she just started drinking a summer wheat ale she made that to me, is slightly BETTER than Sam Adam's Summer Wheat.
+!, I have brewed about 15 extract batches so far. Every time I thought about going AG, I would read about all the eqipment needed & I would just brew another extract batch. Well; after reading about BIAB, cooler/bag, & Deathbrewers stove top methods; my next batch is going to be AG. :mug: I already bought the paint bags from HD:)
 
Are you the Denny from dennybrew.com?

If you are: :mug:

I found that page when I was researching all-grain, and found it to be very helpful, and in simple terms...I like the "cheap and easy" approach.


Edit: I just clicked on your homepage link on your profile; you are indeed "The Denny", kudos to you sir!

Guilty as charged! Thanks, glad to be able to help.
 
I have done 20+ batches this way. Batch sparging. I do about 1.25-1.5 qt/lb in the cooler. Pull out the bag, tie it to a piece of pipe I hang outside, let it drip. Split my sparge water into 2 batches, dunk the bag, mix it and let it sit 10 minutes, repeat for second batch. I get 70% with the midwest crush, I'd probably do much better crushing my own. Cheap, super easy and I see absolutely no advantage to a manifold.
3887743194_515782c79e.jpg

3935031864_c14fb894b0.jpg
 
Actually, I'm one level down from you fancy-pants out there with a bag for your cooler...I just use a thin curtain that I never got around to sewing into a bag. Line the cooler with it, dump in the grain and water, and make sure the curtain pokes out the edges when I close the lid. When it's time to drain, I lift up the curtain a bit, open the drain (no ball valve yet) and tip the cooler a bit to let it drain.

I did my last 5 gallon batch like this (the last couple have been one gallon each), and while I didn't check my efficiency (because I wasn't measuring my volumes) I can tell you that the beer has turned out damn fine...one of my best batches yet.

Teabaggers unite! :mug:
 
Line the cooler with it, dump in the grain and water, and make sure the curtain pokes out the edges when I close the lid.

Yeah cool! I am thinking of trying something similiar too, where I mash in my cooler, not in a bag, and dump the mash through the bag into the kettle after 60 min.
 
I mash in my bottling bucket with the grain in a mesh bag. Temp holds very when the bucket is wrapped or covered in heavy blankets. My latest batch got a 76% efficiency but I didrequest an extra fine crush
 
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