I was just going through all my temp control subscriptions and ran across this thread again. so sorry for the late response, hopefully it helps
You have this right, dampers are not really needed on top, but would probably be a good idea on bottom. what I would pobably do is just find some really thick plastic or rubber (pond liner is a good 60 mil rubber) attatch to the top of the vent and weigh a little on the bottom, this should seal enough to prevent flow back into the tube...
Have you done anything to this lately? Do you have any updates? Also, what happened to that wok setup you have?