The Most Common Draft Beer Problem
The most common problem with a draft system is incorrect temperature.
When the beer gets warm, it foams and the retailer loses profits, because foam is approximately 25% beer. If the retailer is throwing away 25% of the beer in a keg, they are pouring away several hundreds of dollars in lost profits a week.
When beer gets too cold, the carbonation in the beer stays in the beer until it is consumed and released in the customers stomach. This also results in lost profits because the customer cannot drink as much.
So, either way, if the beer is too warm or the beer is too cold, the beers quality is at risk and profits from beer sales will be lost.
The Proper Beer Temperature
What is the proper temperature for storing and for serving draft beer?
The answer to both questions is 38 degrees F.
38 degrees F temperature, applies whether the beer is a domestic beer or an imported one. The same holds true whether or not the draft beer is pasteurized.
The reason for this is that beer stored at 38 degrees F will retain the level of carbonation that was created during the brewing process.
If Beers Temperature is Too Warm
Allowing keg beer to warm up will cause the carbonation to be released from the beer while it is still in the keg, causing foaming. The foaming occurs because the pressure being applied to the keg is no longer enough to keep the carbonation in the beer.
This results in foam (profits) being poured down the drain because the foam is released when the faucet is opened.
! Once the carbonation in the beer has been released, it will affect the taste and appearance of the product being served.
If Beers Temperature is Too Cold
Having the beer too cold causes the carbonation to stay in the beer. This results in the beer glass being overfilled, and profits being lost. In addition, if the keg is too cold and the applied pressure remains at the same setting for 38 degrees, too much pressure is applied and the beer may over carbonate if not used in a short time. The beer will be wild and foamy at the faucet.