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Homebrew Talk - Beer, Wine, Mead, & Cider Brewing Discussion Forum

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    Are you supposed to leave the yeast behind?

    Definitely leave the crud in primary. If you move it to secondary with the beer, the yeast will start to auto-lyse (essentially explode their guts out) and give you off-flavors. Keep as much of it in primary as you can when moving it to another fermentor. Sometimes the active yeast floating in...
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    Infection or Yeast rafts? (With Pics and Info)

    If you decide to go with the plastic approach again, NEVER use anything abrasive when cleaning it! Even the lightest scrubbing with steel wool or a scrubbing pad can scratch the surface enough to harbor bacteria! I use 4-55gallon plastic fermentors and haven't had any contamination problems. As...
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    Do I have to worry about FAN in my beer?

    Fortunately with beer, FAN isn't a big deal. I spent a couple years doing chemistry research on FAN (or YAN for Yeast Available Nitrogen) and learned a lot about it. FAN isn't something to concern yourself with when brewing. A lack of FAN before fermentation can lead yeast to start breaking...
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    Dirty Equipment

    If you want to get it REALLY clean, since bleach can only do so much, purchase some PBW. Follow the instructions on it (I think it's about 1oz/gallons of water) fill your equipment to the brim with that and hot water, and let it soak for about 45 minutes. That stuff does miracles and it can make...
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    Question about mashing and sparging.

    I would also be a little careful of your temperatures. 170 is a bit high for mashing. If you want a sweet beer, mash at 148-150 for longer periods of time to get more easily fermentable sugars out of it. If you want a more dry beer with heavier body, mash 155-158. Most brewers mash at 152-154...
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    Raspberry! Please give your opinions!

    I'll definitely be wary of that. I make 3-10 gallon batches at a time, so I'll probably start with 1.5oz or so of extract per 10 Gallons in secondary and see how that tastes. Thanks for the input!
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    Raspberry! Please give your opinions!

    I mixed an oak barrel aged stout with a raspberry ale of sorts and loved the flavor. It inspired me. I want to make a chocolate raspberry imperial stout. I'm looking to boil in raspberry extract because raspberries are too expensive and uncommon this time of year. What are your suggestions...
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    Looking for a 1bbl electric system. Any suggestions?

    You are more than welcome to! I'm sure once I get that new system I'll want to show it off to anyone that will look at it haha! :)
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    forgot to treat sparge water

    Repost from another thread: "The pH of 5.2-ish and temp of 149-152F is extremely important during mashing because it is the optimal pH of the enzymatic process of breaking starches down into sugars by Beta-Amylase and Alpha-Amylase. If the pH is too low the protein (enzyme) can be denatured...
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    pH okay or not?

    The pH of 5.2-ish and temp of 149-152F is extremely important during mashing because it is the optimal pH of the enzymatic process of breaking starches down into sugars by Beta-Amylase and Alpha-Amylase. If the pH is too low the protein (enzyme) can be denatured (essentially killed) and is not...
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    Homemade Belgian Candi Syrup Nutrient question

    Ammonia (NH2) gases leaving the boil = nitrogen leaving. Diammonium sulfate dissolves into liquid into free NH3 (ammonium) which is necessary for the metabolism of yeasts (A.K.A. fermentation of sugar into CO2 and H20). I would suggest adding the yeast nutrient to the end of the boil (last 10...
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    Can I make and sell hard cider in Michigan legally?

    Looks like I will have to look into some wine-making licensing then! I have a few fans that are gluten-intolerant and I want to be able to cater to them as well. Gluten free beer is possible but it requires the use of DME and we brew everything full-grain here.
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    Can I make and sell hard cider in Michigan legally?

    Hmmm... Not a bad idea but I don't think the state would go for that one ;)
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    Can I make and sell hard cider in Michigan legally?

    Good to know. Thanks a bunch!
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    Can I make and sell hard cider in Michigan legally?

    Well you should come back! We just re filled our taps today! And thanks for the links :)
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    Can I make and sell hard cider in Michigan legally?

    Does anyone know what the legality of making hard cider is? We have licensing to brew and sell beer in house. We don't have the license to make wine. Can we make cider? What category does this fall under?
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    Looking for an "Electric Brewery" control panel user in Michigan

    Yup I am aware! I have been talking to him but I want someone I can talk to in person since im buying a panel that was pre built by someone outside of the electric brewery. Thank you though :)
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    Looking for an "Electric Brewery" control panel user in Michigan

    Hey there brewers! I am looking into buying a 55 gallon electric brewing system that uses the Electric Brewery 50A control panel. Is there anyone in Michigan (hopefully closer to Big Rapids) that owns the control panel and knows enough about it that they might be able to help us if we run into...
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    Looking for a 1bbl electric system. Any suggestions?

    This is precisely why I have been looking to purchase through you! Turns out, someone recently bought a 55gal setup using your equipment and he is looking to sell (he needs a bigger system than expected). I may be purchasing their system since it's mostly set up already :) -Spencer
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    Real pumpkin vs. canned

    Hey there! Our brewpub likes to use fresh and local ingredients to stay static with the ingredient policy of our restaurant. What kind of results have you had with real pumpkin and canned pumpkin in your spiced pumpkin ales? If you use real pumpkin, how much are you using in your x-gallon...
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