Leaf, Pellet or Plug and Why

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everyone has their preferences and reasons for them. But, I prefer leaf. Plugs are nice if your doing .5oz or 1 oz increments too. I try not to use pellets for a couple reasons. First, my boilermaker hops strainer gets clogged with them. But mainly because the beers I have made with pellets, especially as late or dry hop additions, have tasted grassy to me. I have done side by side comparisons with leaf and pellet in the same beer and can taste a difference. The leaf just has a more bright, fresh taste than the pellet. But this is just MY OPINION, not a fact...
 
They've all got their pros and cons. Pros first.

Whole hops - they're not leaves, get that out of your head; they're flowers - are seen by many brewers to have superior flavor and aroma characteristics, promote brilliantly bright wort if used as a straining medium from the kettle.

Plug hops - flowers compressed with minimal processing into 1/2-ounce, well, plugs - are easy to measure and store better than whole hops, and have the same pros otherwise.

Pellet hops - flowers chopped to bits and compressed into, well, pellets - last longest in storage, take minimal space to store, and give more bittering for a given weight/space, as more of the lupulin glands are exposed to isomerization during the boil.

Cons:

Flower - depending on the quantities used, can impart a vegetal off-flavor in the beer, cause excessive loss in bitter wort retained after knockout, and don't keep very well unless in their original, factory-sealed packaging in cold conditions.

Plug - Same as whole, though they keep longer.

Pellet - Can clog kettle strainers; more particulate matter can reach the fermenter if no strainer is used; can cause vegetal off-flavors, presumably through boiling of smaller vegetable particles; are perceived by some brewers as imparting a less-refined bitterness, flavor and aroma.

I use all three, depending on circumstances and availability. If I had to choose one format, it'd be plug.

Bob
 
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