Ericbw,
What are some examples of Japanese hops. I'm flying to Japan soon maybe I could craft some Japanese style beer before getting there.
Also does anyone know how to tell what grains go good together for a partial mash brew. Is there a grain substitute for extra light DME? I've been told 2 row malt but I don't know if there is different kinds of 2 row malt or what the deal is. I'm a bit lost.
Thanks in advance.
I guess the only one I know of is Sorachi Ace. I was thinking Pacific Jade was Japanese, but it's from New Zealand. I don't know that Sorachi Ace is really "Japanese" in terms of beer style. Brooklyn makes a Sorachi Ace saison that is very un-saison and very good.
Extra light DME is probably either American 2-row or a mix of 2-row and pilsen. Briess Golden Light has some carapils in it. So if you add to it or swap some out for a partial mash, you should try to match what is in the extract.
Example: If I had a recipe that used extra light DME as the base, and it was a light beer, then I would probably use pilsen OR 2-row if I were using grain. If it was anything other than a light colored beer, I would be ok with using 2-row. (And 2-row is usually what is meant by "base malt" unless it is otherwise specified.)
When you do a partial mash, you're going to use some "base malt" to add sugar AND to get enzymes that will convert starch to sugar. You'll also use some "character grain" that will add flavor, color, and body and may or may not need to convert.
I have to be honest, other than the fact that you can make larger batches for a little less money, I don't really see the value in partial mash brewing. I think extract with steeping grains is a good way to make beer, and I think that all grain is a good way. But the effort of mashing part of it and still using extract just seems like you're getting the worst of both worlds.
My suggestion would be to take an extract (extra light or golden light) and then use some steeping grains. It is VERY similar to mashing, but not as exact.
Base + specialty/character grain + hops + yeast = your own beer recipe
I think of it like there are categories like this:
Crystal/caramel
toasted (like chocolate)
dark roasted (like roasted barley or black patent)
biscuit
If you pick one from each category, you'd be ok. As you get to understand it better, you can vary the ratios or pick 1, 2, or 3 of them. But I think about 2-4 oz of any of them per gallon of beer is about normal. Ish? Does that make sense?