Now my problem is with BIAB. I am having the same bad efficiency issue as the OP, only even worse. I do need to be able to measure how much wort I have in my 16 gal. keggle. I crush my own grains, and I crushed them really fine on the last three. Part of my problem is not boiling off enough, and I know that now. But even given that, my numbers really suck a$$. So here it goes........
8# 2 row malt
1.5# Munich malt
0.5# Carahell
0.25# Aromatic malt
7.85 gal mash water at 126* for protein rest at 122* for 30 minutes.
Didn't pull bag up high enough and melted two small holes in it &%#@$^&!!!! and didn't realize it until I pulled the bag out after the mash.
Raised temp to 151* for 90 minutes.
Pulled up bag and heated to mashout at 168*.
Just over 5 gallons into fermenter, 1.045 = 62%
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5.6# Munich malt
4# 2 rwo malt
22 qts water @ 158* - 60 minute mash at 151*
10.45 qts water @ 189* - mashout at 168*
no sparge
water volumes got screwed up and ended up with too much wort and didn't realize it.
Didn't boil enough off.
6 gallons into fermenter, 1.031 = 53%
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5.6# 2 row malt
4# wheat malt
0.70# Munich malt
0.28# crystal 40*L
4 gallons water @ 130* - protein rest 122* (forgot to monitor temp and it dropped way low)
2 gallons water @191* - sac. rest 153* (wrapped keggle in sleeping bag - worked great)
1.6 gallons water @195* - mashout 168*
Forgot to add the hops, and ended up boiling off more wort volume.
Had 4 gallons into fermenter, 1.042 = 45%
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11# 2 row malt
2# flaked corn
2# rice syrup solids (last 30 minutes of boil)
I brewed this a while ago and hit my numbers perfectly, 1.081 = 70%.
27.5 qts mash water.
60 minute mash at 151*.
Keggle wrapped in sleeping bag, only lost a few degrees (brewing in garage - 35*)
Pulled up bag and heated mash to 168*.
8 qts sparge water at 170*, dunked the bag several times and let it drain well.
This time I had about 5.5 gal into the fermenter, 1.070 = 65%. I was calculating this one wrong, but still missing by 11 points ?????
I am getting better, but I definitely have some volume issues that I need to be more exact on, and I MUST be able to measure how much is in the keggle during the boil. Nothing planned for a while, I have 5 brews going right now, not to mention four wines too. Your input is always welcome.