The boil doesn't need to be spitting mini volcanoes though. Boiling temperature is boiling temperature for your elevation above sea level. Applying more heat than necessary to the bottom of the kettle only risks scorching and darkening the extract more than normal.
Less chance of a boil over while you're relaxing.
Yeah I've only got a 5 gallon kettle currently, so I'm going to do a 2.5-3 gallon boil with top up water later to prevent a boilover
aggressively boiling hard to a certain reduced volume more quickly.
Yes, your boiling off water so the density of the wort will increase. Less water with the same amount of sugar/fermentables.
Semi related question, I was listening to a podcast yesterday and they said something that made it sound like the gravity increases during the boil, but that sounds wrong to me. They were talking about an all grain brew and I have no experience and fairly limited knowledge about the process, so I was wondering if I heard that part correctly.
Well, your sugars do get concentrated, yes. This is a main focus to all grain brewers who test the gravity before they boil. If you lose a certain amount of water due to evaporation, the sugars become more concentrated and the gravity goes up since there is less dilution.
Example: After I did my all grain mash I had 6.75 G of wort at 1.040. I did a 60 min boil, lost 1.25 gallons of water, now I have 5.5 G of wort that goes into fermenter. This more concentrated wort (5.5G) now has a gravity of 1.048. Even though gravity appeared to have gone up, it is a simple matter of being more concentrated.
your gravity did go up. It didn't appear.
Its more "concentrated" because you boiled off water only - not sugar.
During the boil is there any need to monitor the temperature if you're not steeping grains?
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