I do a 170 mash out although for only 5 minutes (while recirculating), so when I start the sparge the mash bed is at 170. While I'm mashing out I heat the sparge water to 170. When the mash out is done and the sparge water is at 170, I turn the heat off of the HLT and start a slow sparge with both pumps choked way back. Usually takes a good 45 mins or more to get to volume. It's during that time that the sparge water temp drops. The mash tends to stay hotter because I have the mash tun insulated.
I stir the mash every 10 mins during the mash to eliminate channeling, and I will start stirring during the sparge as well which I have not been doing. Thanks for the tip IslandLizard.
RM-MN - Interesting that you mention my crush, because that is the other thing I am taking a close look at. I use a MaltMill and while the crush looks fine, I thought I'd check the gap. Mine is adjustable although I have never adjusted it since I got it a couple of years ago. The MaltMill has two 10" rollers and had 3 different gaps at the middle and 2 ends, so I thought something was wrong. I contacted Jack Schmidling whose been selling these things for years. He said there will be 3 different gaps because it works like a professional brewery setup with 3 successive sets of 2 rollers starting at .050, then .030, and a final crush at .012. The Maltmill channels grain through a 1.5" x 3/4" slot and the grain is funneled to both ends and the center. The factory setting is supposed to be .045. Long story short, Jack was very difficult to work with and kept insisting that the numbers didn't matter that my efficiency problem was NOT the Maltmill. I believe it was set at .060, .048 and .043. I currently have it set at .045, .037, .038 but have yet to do crush since I have reset.