Home grape wine?

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Jeepsn beer

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I am completely ignorant of the wine making process! I have some really good grapes on the vine right now and would like to make some wine out of them. Can someone give me a quik rundown of the process. Do I just smash the grapes,pour off the juice and boil. Pasteurize instead of boil? Or just throw it in a carboy with some yeasties. Degassing? what the hello is that? Please help me out with this one, I could get brownie points with the wife.
 
Winemaking is easy- easier than beer, for sure! Grapes are the trickiest, though, believe it or not! Unless you are using wine grapes, you might have to experiment a little to figure out what works best with your kind of grapes.

As far as process, you NEVER want to boil or pasteurize your fruit. Fruit has pectin in it and it'll never work. (Think jam or jelly- that's from boiling fruit). You use campden tablets or potasium metabisulfite (same thing) to sterilize the must to kill wild yeasts and bacteria. Here's the best website I ever found on the process: http://winemaking.jackkeller.net/basics.asp

Also, he has many, many recipes for grape wines. I'm going to do this one next: http://winemaking.jackkeller.net/nativew1.asp

Don't worry about degassing, there is no need with fruit wines as a rule. That usually happens with kit wines or wines that have been rushed to bottle. Just normal wine making with appropriate rackings will naturally degas.
 
I read on that site that white clover makes excellent wine....Is that true? Has anyone tried it?

I am thinking every summer I have a lawn full...............
 
Yooper Chick said:
Winemaking is easy- easier than beer, for sure!

Sure it is--- grape juice + yeast = wine. Simple.

Now, if you want it drinkable, it gets a little more involved.

If you want it to be good, expect some difficulty.

If you want it to be great, invest the next decade or ten.

Granted, there are less steps than beermaking....
 
well the home grape wine is finished fermenting. I got aout 4 gallons of brilliantly clear white wine. Initial tasting is quite good. It didn't blow me away, but it is very drinkable. I still get a hint of sulfer smell from it which I hope will go away with age. The acidity and tannin seem to be inline with a commercial white. I'll bottle tomarrow and age it.
 
If it's still carrying that sulfur smell, it'll fade with time I'm sure. I like to bulk age mine and bottle 6-12 months after fermentation is finished. I have found that some wines threw some sediment for almost a year.

My grape wine is now in secondary and it's a dark pink/light red. I think my grapes (which were never exactly identified) are a concord variant. They've got a definite Mogen David flavor to the juice.
 
Sour as in tart? Or sour as in vinegar? A little tartness is expected, and you can let it age. If it's sour, it could be contaminated though. Make sure you use campden tablets (1 crushed per gallon dissolved in a little water) in every other racking.
 
i made my own wine from our concord grapes. heres what I did, it made a beautiful blush the first time i did it:

1. pick grapes and removed from stems
2. layer grapes with some sugar in a fermenter bucket
3. add enough water to just cover grapes
4. let stand and ferment for 3-4 months
5. siphon out fermented juice and rack in a carboy for another 2-3 months.
6. bottle.

that is it.

its really easy. i just depended on the natural grape yeast and went (almost) old school (except for the sugar)
 
Sour as in tart. It's pretty good, just has a little tartness at the finish. beautifully clear.
 
I THINK what you want to do to avoid that is kill the yeast (with campden tablets) before they eat more of the sugar than you want. For my fruit wines I've just let it ferment out all the way and either drink it like that (I love the sourness) or backsweeten it with artificial sweetener that the yeast can't eat (SWMBO doesn't like the sourness). Either way its DAMN strong :)
 
sTango said:
i made my own wine from our concord grapes. heres what I did, it made a beautiful blush the first time i did it:

1. pick grapes and removed from stems
2. layer grapes with some sugar in a fermenter bucket
3. add enough water to just cover grapes
4. let stand and ferment for 3-4 months
5. siphon out fermented juice and rack in a carboy for another 2-3 months.
6. bottle.

that is it.

its really easy. i just depended on the natural grape yeast and went (almost) old school (except for the sugar)

Wait wait wait! Don't you need to crush the grapes? Wake them scream for mercy, or at least insult them?
 
Sorry for the late reply but no, i did not crush them. The recipe I had found said not to and also my local HBS guy told me it was cool not to.

He was most definately suprised at how long I had left it fermenting on the grapes and was worried about too many tanins in the finished product.

I find it delicious, the only thing I would change is use a hydrometer. But I wanted to go old school with this one so accept for the sugar and the carboy I kindof did.
 
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