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For me it is a marionberry strong ale. I dig high grav beers with a hint of fruit. The first time I split the batch and the strong ale was great. The berry portion sucked, way too much berry and I oxidized it to boot. It's berry season again, time for round 2.
 
For me it is standard IPA's. they are hoppy and all, but I think I really need to start messing with water chemistry. All of the them are missing the "crispness" in commercial IPA. The hop flavors too are "muted." I am also going to start mashing lower. I usually mash at 152, goi g to start mashing at 149 to 150.

What yeast have you used? US-05 is pretty hop-forward
 
No. I've been living a blissfully ignorant existence when it comes to brewing water. We have nice, neutral water here straight from the tap. For most brews I mix some filtered with unfiltered water with good results. I have wondered if that might be the case.

It's definitely worth checking out. The water test is cheap and it's good information to have whether you're putting it to use or not.
 
It's definitely worth checking out. The water test is cheap and it's good information to have whether you're putting it to use or not.

Even cheaper, click here, then scroll down (or control-F) until you see Omaha: http://www.brewersfriend.com/homebrew/water-profiles/

Water profiles can vary from neighborhood to neighborhood, and may change seasonally as the water source varies as well. But that should at least get you in the ballpark. I'm nothing near an expert, but your water is pretty salty, and the pH is high enough that you could market it as a heartburn cure.
 
Even cheaper, click here, then scroll down (or control-F) until you see Omaha: http://www.brewersfriend.com/homebrew/water-profiles/

Water profiles can vary from neighborhood to neighborhood, and may change seasonally as the water source varies as well. But that should at least get you in the ballpark. I'm nothing near an expert, but your water is pretty salty, and the pH is high enough that you could market it as a heartburn cure.

Thanks. I read the 2012 district water quality report and that reported sodium level is accurate (high end of their samples, but still...) Ironic that we're 1,000 miles from the nearest ocean but are essentially drinking sea water. ;-)

I've been avoiding it for my 4 years of brewing, but I will start educating myself on water before our next Amber beer brew session.
 
Thanks braufessor, this is good motivation to get my water tested to see what's there. I think I am long overdue since I started AG brewing two years ago. I may just start with distilled water and treat it from scratch.

Getting my water tested by Ward Labs and taking time to become familiar with Bru'n Water has paid huge dividends for me, also filtering my water.
 
Thanks. I read the 2012 district water quality report and that reported sodium level is accurate (high end of their samples, but still...) Ironic that we're 1,000 miles from the nearest ocean but are essentially drinking sea water. ;-)

I've been avoiding it for my 4 years of brewing, but I will start educating myself on water before our next Amber beer brew session.

I've just started getting into it myself. My local water is pretty similar to yours, other than the Gatorade-level sodium (you could make a Gose without having to add salt). I don't bother to adjust mine for stouts, but spending $2 for 8 gallons of RO water and adding some minerals is a pretty cheap and easy way to improve my hoppy pales.
 
I have made about 10 different oatmeal stouts and none of them have the rosary taste of the micro brewed oatmeal stouts available around me. I have been using about 8 oz of roasted barley and 2 oz of chocolate malt in each one and don't really want to increase it too much in case it gets too bitter. Though with 8 oz, I can hardly taste any roast at all! I don't make my own recipes so I really don't know what each malt does so I don't know what to do next!
 
D_Nyholm said:
I have made about 10 different oatmeal stouts and none of them have the rosary taste of the micro brewed oatmeal stouts available around me. I have been using about 8 oz of roasted barley and 2 oz of chocolate malt in each one and don't really want to increase it too much in case it gets too bitter. Though with 8 oz, I can hardly taste any roast at all! I don't make my own recipes so I really don't know what each malt does so I don't know what to do next!

I would increase the chocolate to 6 or 8 oz and raise the roasted barley to 12 oz or 1 lb.
 
I have been using about 8 oz of roasted barley and 2 oz of chocolate malt in each one and don't really want to increase it too much in case it gets too bitter.

The words in this sentence make sense when I read them individually, but when you put the word "bitter" after the word "too" it just becomes incomprehensible to me.
 
Honestly, my IPAs and DIPAs have yet to impress me. I can make a killer pale ale but if I try to bump it up to IPAland, nosireebob it becomes too bitter or too sweet. Kinda sucks, but that's why I love this hobby. I've only had to dump one DIPA. The rest were drinkable, I just wasn't particularly happy.
 
I have made about 10 different oatmeal stouts and none of them have the rosary taste of the micro brewed oatmeal stouts available around me. I have been using about 8 oz of roasted barley and 2 oz of chocolate malt in each one and don't really want to increase it too much in case it gets too bitter. Though with 8 oz, I can hardly taste any roast at all! I don't make my own recipes so I really don't know what each malt does so I don't know what to do next!

I haven't done a stout with oatmeal in it. But I use 8oz roasted barley, 8oz chocolate, and 12oz Special B.
 
For me it's a rich, low-gravity porter. They usually come out too abrasive in either bitterness or carbonation, even though I try to keep them both low. I have started working with my water, so hopefully that will help things. Which leads me to my feedback below to Omahawk....

Thanks. I read the 2012 district water quality report and that reported sodium level is accurate (high end of their samples, but still...) Ironic that we're 1,000 miles from the nearest ocean but are essentially drinking sea water. ;-)

I've been avoiding it for my 4 years of brewing, but I will start educating myself on water before our next Amber beer brew session.

I sent a water sample to Ward Labs and my water did not match what MUD reports (at least in the link earlier in this post). I think some of my abrasiveness may come from an excessively high level of sulfates. For the last couple of batches I have diluted with about 55% RO water from HyVee so we'll see how they turn out. I live in west Omaha and here's what I got back from Ward Labs:

pH 9.2

Sodium, Na 60
Potassium, K 6
Calcium, Ca 36
Magnesium, Mg 19
Total Hardness, CaCO3 169
Nitrate, NO3-N 0.8 (SAFE)
Sulfate, SO4-S 70
Chloride, Cl 21
Carbonate, CO3 12
Bicarbonate, HCO3 60
Total Alkalinity, CaCO3 69
 
I have problems with scotch ales. They get an off flavor as if I'd dumped coffee grounds into them. They were kits from NB. Hope & King and Wee Heavy.
 
I've been brewing for over a year and a half, and I still haven't gotten a batch right.
 
My double IPA. The first two batches were way low on OG. The next two were were way over carbonated.
 
I sent a water sample to Ward Labs and my water did not match what MUD reports (at least in the link earlier in this post). I think some of my abrasiveness may come from an excessively high level of sulfates. For the last couple of batches I have diluted with about 55% RO water from HyVee so we'll see how they turn out. I live in west Omaha and here's what I got back from Ward Labs:

pH 9.2

Sodium, Na 60
Potassium, K 6
Calcium, Ca 36
Magnesium, Mg 19
Total Hardness, CaCO3 169
Nitrate, NO3-N 0.8 (SAFE)
Sulfate, SO4-S 70
Chloride, Cl 21
Carbonate, CO3 12
Bicarbonate, HCO3 60
Total Alkalinity, CaCO3 69

Thanks. I had heard from other homebrewers that there were at least 2 different water zones in the city. We live out by Elkhorn, so I'm guessing mine is similar to yours.

I went back and reread the Mash pH chapter in How to Brew and started listening to the Brew Strong water-ganza podcasts and it's been helpful in understanding the basics. I think I need to spin through each a few times to get all of the details down.

Based on my 1 day of research into this topic :p , right away I notice that the Cl:SO4 ratio in West O looks really low. Palmer was recommending something along the lines of 1:1 or 1.5:1 if I recall (I need to go back and listen again).

Other than experimenting with some RO water, are you adding anything to your West O water? For my lighter beers, I've been using about 50% tap, 50% distilled Hy-Vee water. For Pale Ales, it's been mostly tap water (some filtered, some unfiltered) since it tastes pretty clean. I've never added anything to the water other than campden tablets.

Edit: by the way, from reading through the water reports of other cities, pH of 9.2 is off the charts alkaline.

Also, our Calcium levels are low according to what Palmer was talking about in the first water podcast.
 
I just cant seem to nail down a good stout. A stout with coffee and chocolate notes, creamy.
 
Other than experimenting with some RO water, are you adding anything to your West O water? For my lighter beers, I've been using about 50% tap, 50% distilled Hy-Vee water. For Pale Ales, it's been mostly tap water (some filtered, some unfiltered) since it tastes pretty clean. I've never added anything to the water other than campden tablets.

My first brew was all RO with no additions. Since then it's been all tap water with some additions here and there. My last 2 brews (batch #'s 64 and 65) I used about 55% RO in each. To the IPA I added some gypsum and CaCl. To the stout I added CaCl and baking soda. We'll see how they turn out. The stout will be bottled today and the IPA is soon to be dry hopped.
 
Saison. Every time I make one, I've reformulated the recipe completely because I wasn't happy with the previous version. And of course it doesn't help that the only saison yeast that I really, really like is Dupont.

This. I love Saison's but cant seem to ever make a good one. I thought it was a forgiving style to brew, I couldnt be more wrong.
 
For me it's a good ordinary bitter. Next time I make one I'll probably go the no sparge route which has really been working out nicely for me on low gravity beers.

I'm intrigued by this. Would you mind saying a little more about your process here? I've been trying to dial in an ordinary bitter myself, but am definitely still looking for good ideas to try out.
 
I'm intrigued by this. Would you mind saying a little more about your process here? I've been trying to dial in an ordinary bitter myself, but am definitely still looking for good ideas to try out.

Sorry I'm bad about replying to my quotes, but it's a pretty simple process, you just collect the first runnings from the mash without sparging.

https://www.homebrewtalk.com/wiki/index.php/No_sparge_method

It's a bit less efficient and therefore uses more malt, but it seems to give a 'fuller' malt taste (great description I know).
 
Sorry I'm bad about replying to my quotes, but it's a pretty simple process, you just collect the first runnings from the mash without sparging.

https://www.homebrewtalk.com/wiki/index.php/No_sparge_method

It's a bit less efficient and therefore uses more malt, but it seems to give a 'fuller' malt taste (great description I know).

So you're just collecting your first runnings, then adding water to reach your boil volume? Or using enough mash water to reach your boil volume?
 
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