Home Brew Forums > Wine, Mead, Cider & Soda > Cider Forum > Yeast Nutrients in cider: Do, Don't, Maybe, How Much?




Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 09-19-2012, 01:50 AM   #1
Fill It Up Again!
Feedback Score: 1 reviews
 
Pratzie's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: Northeastern Pennsylvania
Posts: 807
Liked 61 Times on 49 Posts
Likes Given: 56

Default Yeast Nutrients in cider: Do, Don't, Maybe, How Much?

So im on my first batch of hard cider. Using Nottingham and rehydrated as advised on the pack. This thing took off like Usain Bolt in London. Within 2 hours it was starting to lace around the top of the carboy and within 6 hours the airlock was bubbling away so I think im on the right path.

But i've read several places that apples may not have the necessary nutrients needed for yeast to thrive in cider must as compared to water in the wort of home brew which normally has natural minerals in it. Some of the recipes i've seen don't show any nutrient additives but some do. Im just looking for opinions on whether you should or should not add them, why and if so, how much and how often. Also any thoughts on whether or not nutrient would help it ferement to a lower final gravity as well as impacts on the speed of reaching a final gravity.

Any and all opinions appreciated!


__________________
Bottled: Caramel Apple Hard Cider, Bavarian Hefeweizen, Belgian Dubbel
Kegged:
Primary: Cream of Three Crops Ale
Secondary: Empty
Aging/Conditioning:
Bottle Priming:
On Deck: Deception Cream Stout, BierMuncher's SWMBO Slayer, Yooper's Oatmeal Stout, Joe's Ancient Orange Mead, Blood Orange Hefeweizen
Rest In Peace: American Wheat, Cream Ale, Sweet Stout, Lemon-Lime American Pale Wheat
Pratzie is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 02:56 AM   #2
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 116
Liked 2 Times on 2 Posts

Default

I added nutrient to my 5 gallon batch. More to ward off "rhino farts" then anything else. I added 1tsp per gallon. A couple of raisins will do the same thing, at least that's what I'm told.....


snortwheeze is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 03:02 AM   #3
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: Birmingham, AL
Posts: 239
Liked 23 Times on 20 Posts
Likes Given: 8

Default

According to a study: (http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1516-89132011000300017&script=sci_arttext)

Applejuice from three different varities were tested for their nitrogen content, and its effect on fermentation. They found that no nitrogen source is required. Here is the conclusion of their paper, but I would encourage you to read the whole thing. It's an interesting piece of work.

Quote:
CONCLUSIONS

Brazilian apple must showed average nitrogen concentration above 100 mg/L. At this concentration the alcoholic fermentation occurs without any interruptions. The nitrogen content in apple juice affects directly the yeast growth and fermentation kinetics. However, although in must with low nitrogen content, the fermentation was slower but it occurred until complete exhaustion of the fermentable sugars. The Brazilian apple must not be supplemented with nitrogen for alcoholic fermentation.
I understand you asked for nutrient, and not specifically a pure nitrogen supplement such as DAP, but I would assume the same thing goes. They found that yeast fermented to completion without any additional suppliments. That being said, I would add a Tablespoon (for 6 gallon) of yeast energizer to the batch just in case.
KBentley57 is offline
Pratzie Likes This 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 03:09 AM   #4
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: NE Oklahoma
Posts: 1,492
Liked 15 Times on 13 Posts
Likes Given: 17

Default

alot of brewers use organic apples becase they have less FAN and you can make a sweeter cider with less fuss. if you add DAP or nutrient you will get very compleate fermention =DRY
http://www.homebrewtalk.com/f32/results-juice-yeast-sugar-experiments-83060/ read this all the way.
__________________
Once, during Prohibition, I was forced to live for days on nothing but food and water. ~ W.C. Fields
Clayton is offline
JtotheA Likes This 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 11:54 AM   #5
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Finger Lakes, NY
Posts: 971
Liked 68 Times on 60 Posts
Likes Given: 3

Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by KBentley57 View Post
According to a study: (http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1516-89132011000300017&script=sci_arttext)

Applejuice from three different varities were tested for their nitrogen content, and its effect on fermentation. They found that no nitrogen source is required. Here is the conclusion of their paper, but I would encourage you to read the whole thing. It's an interesting piece of work.
Interesting link! Thanks for sharing.
__________________
Bellwether Hard Cider
In all the states no door stands wider,
To ask you in to drink hard cider
LeBreton is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 03:05 PM   #6
Fill It Up Again!
Feedback Score: 1 reviews
 
Pratzie's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: Northeastern Pennsylvania
Posts: 807
Liked 61 Times on 49 Posts
Likes Given: 56

Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by KBentley57 View Post
According to a study: (http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1516-89132011000300017&script=sci_arttext)

Applejuice from three different varities were tested for their nitrogen content, and its effect on fermentation. They found that no nitrogen source is required. Here is the conclusion of their paper, but I would encourage you to read the whole thing. It's an interesting piece of work.



I understand you asked for nutrient, and not specifically a pure nitrogen supplement such as DAP, but I would assume the same thing goes. They found that yeast fermented to completion without any additional suppliments. That being said, I would add a Tablespoon (for 6 gallon) of yeast energizer to the batch just in case.
Very good info here, thanks for sharing!
__________________
Bottled: Caramel Apple Hard Cider, Bavarian Hefeweizen, Belgian Dubbel
Kegged:
Primary: Cream of Three Crops Ale
Secondary: Empty
Aging/Conditioning:
Bottle Priming:
On Deck: Deception Cream Stout, BierMuncher's SWMBO Slayer, Yooper's Oatmeal Stout, Joe's Ancient Orange Mead, Blood Orange Hefeweizen
Rest In Peace: American Wheat, Cream Ale, Sweet Stout, Lemon-Lime American Pale Wheat
Pratzie is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 04:19 PM   #7
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Aurora, IL
Posts: 160
Liked 5 Times on 5 Posts
Likes Given: 9

Default

I have yet to add any nutrients to any of mine. I have had great success by keeping my recipes simple and not adding sugar or chemicals (maybe some some juice concentrate) and being able to control the ale yeasts and keep things on the sweeter side without backsweetening. Well that's my take on not adding any nutrients, but everyone does things different and likes things different. What Clayton said is becoming more and more apparent the more I learn.
JtotheA is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 05:42 PM   #8
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana
Posts: 45
Liked 4 Times on 3 Posts
Likes Given: 16

Default

Are there any disadvantages to adding yeast nutrients? Other than personal preference of making a product with as few additives as possible?
johnny5000 is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-19-2012, 10:44 PM   #9
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Finger Lakes, NY
Posts: 971
Liked 68 Times on 60 Posts
Likes Given: 3

Default

Only disadvantage is if you add too much too late. If there is enough nutrient left in the cider at the end you can taste it.
__________________
Bellwether Hard Cider
In all the states no door stands wider,
To ask you in to drink hard cider
LeBreton is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 09-23-2012, 01:49 PM   #10
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Montana
Posts: 6,148
Liked 141 Times on 116 Posts
Likes Given: 245

Default

I use yeast nutrient, yeast energizer & DAP (diammonium phosphate) in every cider, graf, and wine I make. The reason is simple:
For a few cents, I can make certain the yeast have everything they need for a healthy fermentation; to me, it's worth it.
Regards, GF.


gratus fermentatio is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Reply

Quick Reply
Message:
Options
Thread Tools
Display Modes


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
First time cider maker, what yeast goes good with cider? ToddPacker69 Cider Forum 6 05-04-2012 03:40 AM
Beer Yeast Cake, Which Bottles Have Culturable Cider Yeast Ulixes Cider Forum 1 04-20-2012 09:00 PM
Creating cider yeast from wine yeast or capturing wild orchard yeast, thoughts???? Daze Cider Forum 4 01-01-2012 02:15 AM
Cider-Yeast Starter Question - How much cider/volume? brewinginct Cider Forum 10 11-20-2010 08:15 PM
Yeast nutrients and ciders yeoldebrewer Cider Forum 1 01-29-2009 11:24 AM



FOLLOW US ON