Home Brew Forums > Home Brewing Beer > Electric Brewing > 1 PID Electric Brewery




Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 03-09-2012, 02:26 AM   #1
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Watervliet, NY
Posts: 6
Default 1 PID Electric Brewery

I have been borrowing a friends equipment for a nice AG setup (propane) and I'm ready to get my own system. I'm thinking the best route is an ebrew system.

I have been doing a lot of research about an electric brewery since I have a 240V/50A setup in my garage that is not in use. There are some awesome builds on this forum and so much information that I think I'm ready to take the dive into this project.

I was wondering if anyone has ever built one of these systems using 1 pid shared between 2 elements (4500W?) using a selector switch. I'd like to see a wiring diagram for this system and any suggestions or pitfalls with this setup. Thanks guys!


Stevevliet is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 03:11 AM   #2
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Texas
Posts: 1,125
Liked 17 Times on 15 Posts
Likes Given: 20

Default

There's been a lot of threads recently on the subject, but the general consensus is generally it's not possible. PID differences, etc etc.

edit: apparently I have no idea what I'm talking about and shouldn't post. Heh.


iijakii is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 10:25 AM   #3
Cigar Smoking Beer Guy
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
 
wubears71's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Webster Groves, MO
Posts: 361
Liked 23 Times on 12 Posts
Likes Given: 25

Default

The proportional, integral and derivative tuning parameters will be different for each temperature you are trying to control. With temperature control, derivative is used which leads to poor control if not tuned properly. So basically what you end up with in your proposed setup is one loop that controls well and another one that is out of control. Unless you had a way to pass tuning parameters into the PID loop based on what is being controlled you won't have much luck with the proposed setup.
wubears71 is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 10:37 AM   #4
← Moster Truck Force →
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
 
passedpawn's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: ☼ Clearwater, FL ☼
Posts: 13,863
Liked 1254 Times on 886 Posts
Likes Given: 797

Default

I built what you suggest. I've used it at least 50 times. One of the elements is for the HLT, the other is in the boil kettle. I only had 30A available, so it didn't really make much sense to have 2 PIDs when they could never both be active.

See here for more info. If you have questions about the schematic, which is attached in PDF form, just ask.

http://www.homebrewtalk.com/f170/240vac-toolbox-control-panel-pics-184296/
__________________
Now there's some take delight in the carriages a rolling
and others take delight in the hurling and the bowling
but I take delight in the juice of the barley
and courting pretty fair maids in the morning bright and early
passedpawn is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 10:42 AM   #5
Cigar Smoking Beer Guy
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
 
wubears71's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Webster Groves, MO
Posts: 361
Liked 23 Times on 12 Posts
Likes Given: 25

Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by passedpawn View Post
I built what you suggest. I've used it at least 50 times. One of the elements is for the HLT, the other is in the boil kettle. I only had 30A available, so it didn't really make much sense to have 2 PIDs when they could never both be active.

See here for more info. If you have questions about the schematic, which is attached in PDF form, just ask.

http://www.homebrewtalk.com/f170/240vac-toolbox-control-panel-pics-184296/
Sweet setup. You are just using the PID controller in auto for 1 temperature, correct?
wubears71 is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 10:58 AM   #6
P-J
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Charlotte, NC
Posts: 2,756
Liked 142 Times on 118 Posts
Likes Given: 188

Default

Stevevliet,

Welcome to the forum. I hope you enjoy participating here.

What you are trying to achieve can be easily done. A single PID set up to control the temperature in a HLT and then switched to control the rate of the boil in your BOIL kettle is all you need. You will need a pump (or 2) as well.

Here is a diagram that might interest you as a starting point:

As always - click on the image to see a full scale diagram that is printable on Tabloid paper (11" x 17"):


P-J is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 11:11 AM   #7
Member
Feedback Score: 1 reviews
 
dan6310's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Norton, Ma
Posts: 70
Liked 5 Times on 4 Posts
Likes Given: 1

Default

Stevevilet,
I am near completion on the exact system. You run the PID in auto mode for the HLT and when time to boil, switch to manual mode and set the element on/off time as a percentage once you reach a boil.
I used PJ’s diagram he posted with minor additions of lights for the pump switch and I added a cooling fan.
Dan
dan6310 is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 01:44 PM   #8
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Twin Cities, MN
Posts: 2,511
Liked 24 Times on 24 Posts
Likes Given: 3

Default

And to add to others, tune the PID on the element that you most care about accurate temp control on. Typically this means you autotune it on the HLT, since that's where exact temps matter. It might run a bit rampant with the BK, but who cares, typically you are in manual mode and cranking power into it anyway.
__________________
Itchy Dog Brewery.

(As of 10-24-2011)
Primary - Steppe 112 PA, 2x Monday RyePA
Aging - None :-(
On tap - Big Dog, Apfelwein, Steppe 112 PA

My invisible AG sculpture, with no actual sculpture and a tiny footprint.
My Kegerator goes offroading!
My Coors Home Draft dispenser for boating/beering on the go.
shortyjacobs is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 02:46 PM   #9
← Moster Truck Force →
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
 
passedpawn's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: ☼ Clearwater, FL ☼
Posts: 13,863
Liked 1254 Times on 886 Posts
Likes Given: 797

Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by wubears71 View Post
Sweet setup. You are just using the PID controller in auto for 1 temperature, correct?
Correct.

I could use in auto for both kettles, but you're right, the BK doesn't need auto mode. I tuned the PID for the HLT, and also calibrated the offset for the temp sensor for that one too.

I think the BK is within a degree or two of being correct though. I like to see that temp when I'm chilling.
__________________
Now there's some take delight in the carriages a rolling
and others take delight in the hurling and the bowling
but I take delight in the juice of the barley
and courting pretty fair maids in the morning bright and early
passedpawn is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Old 03-09-2012, 03:20 PM   #10
Cigar Smoking Beer Guy
Feedback Score: 0 reviews
 
wubears71's Avatar
Recipes 
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Webster Groves, MO
Posts: 361
Liked 23 Times on 12 Posts
Likes Given: 25

Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by passedpawn View Post
Correct.

I could use in auto for both kettles, but you're right, the BK doesn't need auto mode. I tuned the PID for the HLT, and also calibrated the offset for the temp sensor for that one too.

I think the BK is within a degree or two of being correct though. I like to see that temp when I'm chilling.
Cool.


wubears71 is offline
 
Reply With Quote Quick reply to this message
Reply

Quick Reply
Message:
Options
Thread Tools
Display Modes


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Electric Brewery cwilliamsccn Electric Brewing 2 02-16-2012 04:01 PM
Can you buy an electric brewery? dwshotwell Electric Brewing 9 01-30-2012 09:18 PM
Three E's Electric Brewery Build EuBrew Electric Brewing 54 01-08-2011 07:11 AM
3E Brewery going ELECTRIC!!! EuBrew Electric Brewing 17 10-28-2010 05:12 PM
electric brewery help RedBarnBrewing Electric Brewing 5 10-23-2010 02:28 AM



FOLLOW US ON